The Mill on the Floss by George Eliot (best self help books to read TXT) đ
- Author: George Eliot
- Performer: 0141439629
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âItâs your brotherâs way, Mrs. Moss; Iâd never anything oâ that sort before I was married,â said Mrs. Tulliver, with a half-implied reproach. She always spoke of her husband as âyour brotherâ to Mrs. Moss in any case when his line of conduct was not matter of pure admiration. Amiable Mrs. Tulliver, who was never angry in her life, had yet her mild share of that spirit without which she could hardly have been at once a Dodson and a woman. Being always on the defensive toward her own sisters, it was natural that she should be keenly conscious of her superiority, even as the weakest Dodson, over a husbandâs sister, who, besides being poorly off, and inclined to âhang onâ her brother, had the good-natured submissiveness of a large, easy-tempered, untidy, prolific woman, with affection enough in her not only for her own husband and abundant children, but for any number of collateral relations.
âI hope and pray he wonât go to law,â said Mrs. Moss, âfor thereâs never any knowing where thatâll end. And the right doesnât allays win. This Mr. Pivartâs a rich man, by what I can make out, and the rich mostly get things their own way.â
âAs to that,â said Mrs. Tulliver, stroking her dress down, âIâve seen what riches are in my own family; for my sisters have got husbands as can afford to do pretty much what they like. But I think sometimes I shall be drove off my head with the talk about this law and erigation; and my sisters lay all the fault to me, for they donât know what it is to marry a man like your brother; how should they? Sister Pullet has her own way from morning till night.â
âWell,â said Mrs. Moss, âI donât think I should like my husband if he hadnât got any wits of his own, and I had to find head-piece for him. Itâs a deal easier to do what pleases oneâs husband, than to be puzzling what else one should do.â
âIf people come to talk oâ doing what pleases their husbands,â said Mrs. Tulliver, with a faint imitation of her sister Glegg, âIâm sure your brother might have waited a long while before heâd have found a wife that âud have let him have his say in everything, as I do. Itâs nothing but law and erigation now, from when we first get up in the morning till we go to bed at night; and I never contradict him; I only say, âWell, Mr. Tulliver, do as you like; but whativer you do, donât go to law.â
Mrs. Tulliver, as we have seen, was not without influence over her husband. No woman is; she can always incline him to do either what she wishes, or the reverse; and on the composite impulses that were threatening to hurry Mr. Tulliver into âlaw,â Mrs. Tulliverâs monotonous pleading had doubtless its share of force; it might even be comparable to that proverbial feather which has the credit or discredit of breaking the camelâs back; though, on a strictly impartial view, the blame ought rather to lie with the previous weight of feathers which had already placed the back in such imminent peril that an otherwise innocent feather could not settle on it without mischief. Not that Mrs. Tulliverâs feeble beseeching could have had this featherâs weight in virtue of her single personality; but whenever she departed from entire assent to her husband, he saw in her the representative of the Dodson family; and it was a guiding principle with Mr. Tulliver to let the Dodsons know that they were not to domineer over him, orâmore specificallyâthat a male Tulliver was far more than equal to four female Dodsons, even though one of them was Mrs. Glegg.
But not even a direct argument from that typical Dodson female herself against his going to law could have heightened his disposition toward it so much as the mere thought of Wakem, continually freshened by the sight of the too able attorney on market-days. Wakem, to his certain knowledge, was (metaphorically speaking) at the bottom of Pivartâs irrigation; Wakem had tried to make Dix stand out, and go to law about the dam; it was unquestionably Wakem who had caused Mr. Tulliver to lose the suit about the right of road and the bridge that made a thoroughfare of his land for every vagabond who preferred an opportunity of damaging private property to walking like an honest man along the highroad; all lawyers were more or less rascals, but Wakemâs rascality was of that peculiarly aggravated kind which placed itself in opposition to that form of right embodied in Mr. Tulliverâs interests and opinions. And as an extra touch of bitterness, the injured miller had recently, in borrowing the five hundred pounds, been obliged to carry a little business to Wakemâs office on his own account. A hook-nosed glib fellow! as cool as a cucumber,âalways looking so sure of his game! And it was vexatious that Lawyer Gore was not more like him, but was a bald, round-featured man, with bland manners and fat hands; a game-cock that you would be rash to bet upon against Wakem. Gore was a sly fellow. His weakness did not lie on the side of scrupulosity; but the largest amount of winking, however significant, is not equivalent to seeing through a stone wall; and confident as Mr. Tulliver was in his principle that water was water, and in the direct inference that Pivart had not a leg to stand on in this affair of irrigation, he had an uncomfortable suspicion that Wakem had more law to show against this (rationally) irrefragable inference than Gore could show for it. But then, if they went to law, there was a chance for Mr. Tulliver to employ Counsellor Wylde on his side, instead of having that admirable bully against him; and the prospect of seeing a witness of Wakemâs made to perspire and become confounded, as Mr. Tulliverâs witness had once been, was alluring to the love of retributive justice.
Much rumination had Mr. Tulliver on these puzzling subjects during his rides on the gray horse; much turning of the head from side to side, as the scales dipped alternately; but the probable result was still out of sight, only to be reached through much hot argument and iteration in domestic and social life. That initial stage of the dispute which consisted in the narration of the case and the enforcement of Mr. Tulliverâs views concerning it throughout the entire circle of his connections would necessarily take time; and at the beginning of February, when Tom was going to school again, there were scarcely any new items to be detected in his fatherâs statement of the case against Pivart, or any more specific indication of the measures he was bent on taking against that rash contravener of the principle that water was water. Iteration, like friction, is likely to generate heat instead of progress, and Mr. Tulliverâs heat was certainly more and more palpable. If there had been no new evidence on any other point, there had been new evidence that Pivart was as âthick as mudâ with Wakem.
âFather,â said Tom, one evening near the end of the holidays, âuncle Glegg says Lawyer Wakem is going to send his son to Mr. Stelling. It isnât true, what they said about his going to be sent to France. You wonât like me to go to school with Wakemâs son, shall you?â
âItâs no matter for that, my boy,â said Mr. Tulliver; âdonât you learn anything bad of him, thatâs all. The ladâs a poor deformed creatur, and takes after his mother in the face; I think there isnât much of his father in him. Itâs a sign Wakem thinks high oâ Mr. Sterling, as he sends his son to him, and Wakem knows meal from bran.â
Mr. Tulliver in his heart was rather proud of the fact that his son was to have the same advantages as Wakemâs; but Tom was not at all easy on the point. It would have been much clearer if the lawyerâs son had not been deformed, for then Tom would have had the prospect of pitching into him with all that freedom which is derived from a high moral sanction.
It was a cold, wet January day on which Tom went back to school; a day quite in keeping with this severe phase of his destiny. If he had not carried in his pocket a parcel of sugarcandy and a small Dutch doll for little Laura, there would have been no ray of expected pleasure to enliven the general gloom. But he liked to think how Laura would put out her lips and her tiny hands for the bits of sugarcandy; and to give the greater keenness to these pleasures of imagination, he took out the parcel, made a small hole in the paper, and bit off a crystal or two, which had so solacing an effect under the confined prospect and damp odors of the gig-umbrella, that he repeated the process more than once on his way.
âWell, Tulliver, weâre glad to see you again,â said Mr. Stelling, heartily. âTake off your wrappings and come into the study till dinner. Youâll find a bright fire there, and a new companion.â
Tom felt in an uncomfortable flutter as he took off his woollen comforter and other wrappings. He had seen Philip Wakem at St. Oggâs, but had always turned his eyes away from him as quickly as possible. He would have disliked having a deformed boy for his companion, even if Philip had not been the son of a bad man. And Tom did not see how a bad manâs son could be very good. His own father was a good man, and he would readily have fought any one who said the contrary. He was in a state of mingled embarrassment and defiance as he followed Mr. Stelling to the study.
âHere is a new companion for you to shake hands with, Tulliver,â said that gentleman on entering the study,ââMaster Philip Wakem. I shall leave you to make acquaintance by yourselves. You already know something of each other, I imagine; for you are neighbors at home.â
Tom looked confused and awkward, while Philip rose and glanced at him timidly. Tom did not like to go up and put out his hand, and he was not prepared to say, âHow do you do?â on so short a notice.
Mr. Stelling wisely turned away, and closed the door behind him; boysâ shyness only wears off in the absence of their elders.
Philip was at once too proud and too timid to walk toward Tom. He thought, or rather felt, that Tom had an aversion to looking at him; every one, almost, disliked looking at him; and his deformity was more conspicuous when he walked. So they remained without shaking hands or even speaking, while Tom went to the fire and warmed himself, every now and then casting furtive glances at Philip, who seemed to be drawing absently first one object and then another on a piece of paper he had before him. He had seated himself again, and as he drew, was thinking what he could say to Tom, and trying to overcome his own repugnance to making the first advances.
Tom began to look oftener and longer at Philipâs face, for he could see it without noticing the hump, and it was really not a disagreeable face,âvery old-looking, Tom thought. He wondered how much older Philip was than himself. An anatomistâeven a mere physiognomistâ would have seen that the deformity of Philipâs spine was not a congenital hump, but the result of an accident in infancy; but you do not expect from Tom any acquaintance with such distinctions; to him, Philip
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