King Henry IV, Part 2 by William Shakespeare (summer reads txt) š
- Author: William Shakespeare
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KING HENRY IV, SECOND PART
by William Shakespeare
Dramatis Personae
RUMOUR, the Presenter. KING HENRY the Fourth.
His sons HENRY, PRINCE OF WALES, afterwards King Henry V. THOMAS, DUKE OF CLARENCE. PRINCE JOHN OF LANCASTER. PRINCE HUMPHREY OF GLOUCESTER.
EARL OF WARWICK. EARL OF WESTMORELAND. EARL OF SURREY. GOWER. HARCOURT. BLUNT. Lord Chief Justice of the Kingās Bench. A Servant of the Chief-Justice. EARL OF NORTHUMBERLAND. SCROOP, Archbishop of York. LORD MOWBRAY. LORD HASTINGS. LORD BARDOLPH. SIR JOHN COLEVILLE. TRAVERS and MORTON, retainers of Northumberland. SIR JOHN FALSTAFF. His Page. BARDOLPH. PISTOL. POINS. PETO. SHALLOW and SILENCE, country justices. DAVY, Servant to Shallow. MOULDY, SHADOW, WART, FEEBLE, and BULLCALF, recruits. FANG and SNARE, sheriffās officers.
LADY NORTHUMBERLAND. LADY PERCY. MISTRESS QUICKLY, hostess of a tavern in Eastcheap. DOLL TEARSHEET.
Lords and Attendants; Porter, Drawers, Beadles, Grooms, etc.
A Dancer, speaker of the epilogue.
SCENE: England.
INDUCTION
Warkworth. Before the castle.
[Enter Rumour, painted full of tongues.]
RUMOUR. Open your ears; for which of you will stop The vent of hearing when loud Rumour speaks? I, from the orient to the drooping west, Making the wind my post-horse, still unfold The acts commenced on this ball of earth: Upon my tongues continual slanders ride, The which in every language I pronounce, Stuffing the ears of men with false reports. I speak of peace, while covert emnity Under the smile of safety wounds the world: And who but Rumour, who but only I, Make fearful musters and prepared defence, Whiles the big year, swoln with some other grief, Is thought with child by the stern tyrant war, And no such matter? Rumour is a pipe Blown by surmises, jealousies, conjectures, And of so easy and so plain a stop That the blunt monster with uncounted heads, The still-discordant wavering multitude, Can play upon it. But what need I thus My well-known body to anatomize Among my household? Why is Rumour here? I run before King Harryās victory; Who in a bloody field by Shrewsbury Hath beaten down young Hotspur and his troops, Quenching the flame of bold rebellion Even with the rebelsā blood. But what mean I To speak so true at first? my office is To noise abroad that Harry Monmouth fell Under the wrath of noble Hotspurās sword, And that the king before the Douglasā rage Stoopād his anointed head as low as death. This have I rumourād through the peasant towns Between that royal field of Shrewsbury And this worm-eaten hold of ragged stone, Where Hotspurās father, old Northumberland, Lies crafty-sick: the posts come tiring on, And not a man of them brings other news Than they have learnād of me: from Rumourās tongues They bring smooth comforts false, worse than true wrongs.
[Exit.]
ACT I.
SCENE 1. The same.
[Enter Lord Bardolph.]
LORD BARDOLPH. Who keeps the gate here, ho?
[The Porter opens the gate.]
Where is the earl?
PORTER. What shall I say you are?
LORD BARDOLPH. Tell thou the earl That the Lord Bardolph doth attend him here.
PORTER. His lordship is walkād forth into the orchard: Please it your honour, knock but at the gate, And he himself will answer.
[Enter Northumberland.]
LORD BARDOLPH. Here comes the earl.
[Exit Porter.]
NORTHUMBERLAND. What news, Lord Bardolph? every minute now Should be the father of some stratagem: The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose And bears down all before him.
LORD BARDOLPH. Noble earl, I bring you certain news from Shrewsbury.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Good, an God will!
LORD BARDOLPH. As good as heart can wish: The king is almost wounded to the death; And, in the fortune of my lord your son, Prince Harry slain outright; and both the Blunts Killād by the hand of Douglas; young Prince John, And Westmoreland and Stafford fled the field: And Harry Monmouthās brawn, the hulk Sir John, Is prisoner to your son: O, such a day, So fought, so followād and so fairly won, Came not till now to dignify the times, Since Caesarās fortunes!
NORTHUMBERLAND. How is this derived? Saw you the field? came you from Shrewsbury?
LORD BARDOLPH. I spake with one, my lord, that came from thence, A gentleman well bred and of good name, That freely renderād me these news for true.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Here comes my servant Travers, whom I sent On Tuesday last to listen after news.
[Enter Travers.]
LORD BARDOLPH. My lord, I over-rode him on the way; And he is furnishād with no certainties More than he haply may retail from me.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Now, Travers, what good tidings comes with you?
TRAVERS. My lord, Sir John Umfrevile turnād me back With joyful tidings; and, being better horsed, Out-rode me. After him came spurring hard A gentleman, almost forspent with speed, That stoppād by me to breathe his bloodied horse. He askād the way to Chester; and of him I did demand what news from Shrewsbury: He told me that rebellion had bad luck And that young Harry Percyās spur was cold. With that, he gave his able horse the head, And bending forward struck his armed heels Against the panting sides of his poor jade Up to the rowel-head, and starting so He seemād in running to devour the way, Staying no longer question.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Ha! Again: Said he young Harry Percyās spur was cold? Of Hotspur Coldspur? that rebellion Had met ill luck?
LORD BARDOLPH. My lord, Iāll tell you what; If my young lord your son have not the day, Upon mine honour, for a silken point Iāll give my barony: never talk of it.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Why should that gentleman that rode by Travers Give then such instances of loss?
LORD BARDOLPH. Who, he? He was some hilding fellow that had stolen The horse he rode on, and, upon my life, Spoke at a venture. Look, here comes more news.
[Enter Morton.]
NORTHUMBERLAND. Yea, this manās brow, like to a title-leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume: So looks the strand whereon the imperious flood Hath left a witnessād usurpation. Say, Morton, didst thou come from Shrewsbury? MORTON. I ran from Shrewsbury, my noble lord; Where hateful death put on his ugliest mask To fright our party.
NORTHUMBERLAND. How doth my son and brother? Thou tremblest; and the whiteness in thy cheek Is apter than thy tongue to tell thy errand. Even such a man, so faint, so spiritless, So dull, so dread in look, so woe-begone, Drew Priamās curtain in the dead of night, And would have told him half his Troy was burnt; But Priam found the fire ere he his tongue, And I my Percyās death ere thou reportāst it. This thou wouldst say: āYour son did thus and thus; Your brother thus: so fought the noble Douglas:ā Stopping my greedy ear with their bold deeds: But in the end, to stop my ear indeed, Thou hast a sigh to blow away this praise, Ending with āBrother, son, and all are dead.ā
MORTON. Douglas is living, and your brother, yet: But, for my lord your son,ā
NORTHUMBERLAND. Why, he is dead. See what a ready tongue suspicion hath! He that but fears the thing he would not know Hath by instinct knowledge from othersā eyes That what he fearād is chanced. Yet speak, Morton; Tell thou an earl his divination lies, And I will take it as a sweet disgrace And make thee rich for doing me such wrong.
MORTON. You are too great to be by me gainsaid: Your spirit is too true, your fears too certain.
NORTHUMBERLAND. Yet, for all this, say not that Percyās dead. I see a strange confession in thine eye; Thou shakest thy head and holdāst it fear or sin To speak a truth. If he be slain, say so; The tongue offends not that reports his death: And he doth sin that doth belie the dead, Not he which says the dead is not alive Yet the first bringer of unwelcome news Hath but a losing office, and his tongue Sounds ever after as a sullen bell, Rememberād tolling a departing friend.
LORD BARDOLPH. I cannot think, my lord, your son is dead.
MORTON. I am sorry I should force you to believe That which I would to God I had not seen; But these mine eyes saw him in bloody state, Rendering faint quittance, wearied and outbreathed, To Harry Monmouth; whose swift wrath beat down The never-daunted Percy to the earth, From whence with life he never more sprung up. In few, his death, whose spirit lent a fire Even to the dullest peasant in his camp, Being bruited once, took fire and heat away From the best-temperād courage in his troops; For from his metal was his party steelād; Which once in him abated, all the rest Turnād on themselves, like dull and heavy lead: And as the thing thatās heavy in itself, Upon enforcement flies with greatest speed, So did our men, heavy in Hotspurās loss, Lend to this weight such lightness with their fear That arrows fled not swifter toward their aim Than did our soldiers, aiming at their safety, Fly from the field. Then was that noble Worcester Too soon taāen prisoner; and that furious Scot, The bloody Douglas, whose well-labouring sword Had three times slain the appearance of the king, āGan vail his stomach and did grace the shame Of those that turnād their backs, and in his flight, Stumbling in fear, was took. The sum of all Is that the king hath won, and hath sent out A speedy power to encounter you, my lord, Under the conduct of young Lancaster And Westmoreland. This is the news at full.
NORTHUMBERLAND. For this I shall have time enough to mourn. In poison there is physic; and these news, Having been well, that would have made me sick, Being sick, have in some measure made me well: And as the wretch, whose fever-weakenād joints, Like strengthless hinges, buckle under life, Impatient of his fit, breaks like a fire Out of his keeperās arms, even so my limbs, Weakenād with grief, being now enraged with grief, Are thrice themselves. Hence, therefore, thou nice crutch! A scaly gauntlet now with joints of steel Must glove this hand: and hence, thou sickly quoif! Thou art a guard too wanton for the head Which princes, fleshād with conquest, aim to hit. Now bind my brows with iron; and approach The raggedāst hour that time and spite dare bring To frown upon the enraged Northumberland! Let heaven kiss earth! now let not Natureās hand Keep the wild flood confined! let order die! And let this world no longer be a stage To feed contention in a lingering act; But let one spirit of the first-born Cain Reign in all bosoms, that, each heart being set On bloody courses, the rude scene may end, And darkness be the burier of the dead!
TRAVERS. This strained passion doth you wrong, my lord.
LORD BARDOLPH. Sweet earl, divorce not wisdom from your honour.
MORTON. The lives of all your loving complices Lean on your health; the which, if you give oāer To stormy passion, must perforce decay. You cast the event of war, my noble lord, And summād the account of chance, before you said āLet us make head.ā It was your presurmise, That, in the dole of blows, your son might drop: You knew he walkād oāer perils, on an edge, More likely to fall in than to get oāer; You were advised his flesh was capable Of wounds and scars and that his forward spirit Would lift him where most trade of danger ranged: Yet did you say āGo forth;ā and none of this, Though strongly apprehended, could restrain The stiff-borne action: what hath then befallen, Or what
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