The Young Alaskans on the Missouri by Emerson Hough (world best books to read .TXT) đ
- Author: Emerson Hough
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âWhat do you want to do, Billy?â
âAnything suits me. Barring the towns, I can go anywhere on earth with Sleepy and Nigger, and almost anywhere on earth with my flivver. I wouldnât stay here for a camp, because itâs not convenient. The mosquitoes are about done now, and the campingâs fine all over. Fishingâs good, too, right now; and I know where they are.â
âIâll tell you,â said Uncle Dick; âweâll move up one more march or so, to the Beaverhead Rock. Weâll camp there, and make a little more medicine before we decide.
âI came hereââhe turned to the othersââto have you see the sunset, here on the old range. Are you satisfied with the trip thus far?â
âWeâd not have missed it for the world,â said Rob, at once. âItâs the best weâve ever had. In our own countryâand finding out for ourselves how they found our country for us! Thatâs what I call fine!â
âRoll up the plunder for to-night,â said Uncle Dick. âThe sunsetâs over.â
CHAPTER XXIV NEARING THE SOURCEâ
Well, Jesse, howâd you sleep last night?â inquired Billy in the morning, as he pushed the coffee pot back from the edge of the little fire and turned to Jesse when he emerged from his blankets.
âNot too well,â answered Jesse, rubbing his eyes. âFact is, itâs too noisy in this country. Up North where we used to live, it was quiet, unless the dogs howled; but in here thereâs towns and railroads all overâmore than a dozen towns we passed, coming up from the Great Falls, and if you donât hear the railroad whistles all night, you think you do. Down right below us, you can throw a rock into the town, almost, and up at the Forks thereâll be another squatting down waiting for you. All right for gasoline, Billy, but weâre supposed to be using the tracking line and setting pole.â
âSure we areâuntil we meet the Shoshonis and get some horses.â
âWell, I donât want to camp by a railroad or a wire fence any more.â
âNo? Well, weâll see what we can do. Anyhow, one thing you ought to be glad about.â
âWhatâs that?â
âWhy, that you donât have to walk down into that ice water and pole a boat or drag it for two or three hours before breakfast. Yet thatâs what those poor men had to do. And three times they mention, between the Forks and the mountains, the whole party had to wait breakfast till somebody killed some meat. Anyhow, weâve got some eggs and marmalade.â
âWell, they got meat,â demurred Jesse, seating himself as he laced his shoes.
âThanks to Drewyer, they usually did. He got five deer, one day, and about every time he went out he hung up something. I think heâd got to the front in the party now, next to Lewis and Clark. Chaboneau they donât speak well of.
âShields was a good man, and the two Fields boys. But, though Clark was mighty sick, and Lewis got down, too, for a day or so, in here, they were about the best men left. The others were wearing out by now.
âYou seeââhere Billy flipped a cake over in the panââthey couldnât have had much wool clothing left by nowâthey were in buckskin, and buckskin is about as good as brown paper when itâs wet. They had no hobnails, and their broken, wet moccasins slipped all over those slick round stones. You ever wade a trout stream, you boys?â
âI should say so!â
âWell, then you know how it is. While the water is below your knees you can stand it quite a while. When it gets along your thighs you begin to get cold. When itâs waist deep, you chill mighty soon and canât stand it longâthough Lewis stripped and dived in eight feet of water to get an otter he had shot. And slipping on wet rocksâââ
âDonât we know about that! We waded up the Rat River, on the Arctic Circle.â
âYou did! Youâve traveled like that? Well, then you can tell what the men were standing here. They hadnât half clothes, a lot of them were sick with boils and âtumers,â as Clark calls them. Some were nearly crippled. But in this water, ice water, waist deep, they had to get eight boats up that big creek yonderâbeaver meadows all along, so they couldnât track. Sockets broke off their setting poles, so Captain Lewis, he ties on some fish gigs heâd brought along. One way or another, they got on up.
âThey now began to get short rations, too. At first they couldnât get any trout, or the whitefishâthose fish with the âlong mouthsâ that Lewis tells about. Iâll bet they never tried grasshoppers. But along above here they began to get fish, as the game got scarcer. Lewis tells of setting their net for them.â
âYou certainly have been reading that little old Journal, Billy!â
âWhy shouldnât I? Itâs one great book, son. More I read it, the more I see how practical those men were. Now, those men were all fine rifle shots, and theyâd go against anything, though along here there wasnât many grizzlies, and all of them shy, not bold like the buffalo grizzlies at the Falls. But they didnât hunt for sportâit was meat they wanted. Once in a while a snag of venison; antelope hard to get; no buffalo now, and very few elk; by now, even ducks and geese began to look good, and trout.
âThe ducks and geese and cranes were all through hereâbreeding grounds all along. That was molting time and they caught them in their hands. They killed beaver with the setting poles, and one day the men killed several otter with their tomahawks, though I doubt if they could eat otter. You see, as Clarkâs notes say, the beaver were here in thousands. I suppose when so big a party went splashing up the creek the beaver and otter would get scared and swim out to the main stream, and there some one would hit them over the head as they swam by.â
âOne thing,â said Jesse, âI donât think they flogged any of the men any more. I donât remember any since they left the Mandans.â
âMaybe they didnât need it, and maybe their leaders had learned more. Ever since Lewis picked the right river at the Marias forks, I reckon the men relied on him more. Then, heâd be poking around shooting at the sun and stars with his astronomy machines, and that sort of made them respect him. Clark was a good sport. Lewis, I reckon, was harder to get along with. But they both must have been pretty white with the men. They tell of the hardships of the men, and how game and patient they areânot a whimper about quitting.â
âI know,â said Jesse, hauling out his worn copy of the Journal from his bed roll and turning the leaves; âthey speak of the way the men felt:
ââWe Set out early (Wind N.E.) proceeded on passed Several large Islands and three Small ones, the river much more Sholey than below which obliges us to haul the Canoes over those Sholes which Suckceed each other at Short intervales emencely laborious; men much fatigued and weakened by being continually in the water drawing the Canoes over the Sholes, encamped on the Lard Side men complain verry much of the emence labour they are obliged to undergo & wish much to leave the river. I passify them, the weather Cool, and nothing to eate but venison, the hunters killed three Deer to day.â
âAnxious times about now, eh? But still, I donât think the leaders ever once lost their nerve. Hereâs what Lewis wrote about it:
ââWe begin to feel considerable anxiety with rispect to the Snake Indians. if we do not find them or some other nation who have horses I fear the successful issue of our voyage will be very doubtfull or at all events much more difficult in itâs accomplishment. we are now several hundred miles within the bosom of this wild and mountanous country, where game may rationally be expected shortly to become scarce and subsistence precarious without any information with rispect to the country not knowing how far these mountains continue, or wher to direct our course to pass them to advantage or intersept a navigable branch of the Columbia, or even were we on such an one the probability is that we should not find any timber within these mountains large enough for canoes if we judge from the portion of them through which we have passed. however I still hope for the best, and intend taking a tramp myself in a few days to find these yellow gentlemen if possible. my two principal consolations are that from our present position it is impossible that the S.W. fork can head with the waters of any other river but the Columbia, and that if any Indians can subsist in the form of a nation in these mountains with the means they have of acquiring food we can also subsist.ââ
âNo wonder the men wanted horses nowâthey knew the riverâs end was near. And yet they were four hundred miles, right here, from the head of the Missouri!â Billy had his Journal pretty well in mind, so he went on frying bacon.
âWhy, what you talking about, Billy? They made the Forks by July 27th, and by the end of August they were over the Divide, headed for the Columbia!â
âSure. And at the Two Forks, where the Red Rock River turns south, the other creekâHorse Prairie Creek that they tookâonly ran thirty miles in all. The south branch was the real Missouri, but they kept to the one that went west. That was good exploring, and good luck, both. It took them over, at last.â
âBut, Billy, everybody knows that Lewis and Clark went to the head of the Missouri.â
âThen everybody knows wrong! They didnât. If they had theyâd never have got over that year, nor maybe ever in any year. I tell you they had luckâluck and judgment and the Indian girl. SacĂĄgawea kept telling them this was her country; that her people were that wayâwest; that theyâd get horses. For that matter, there were strong Indian trails, regular roads, coming in from the south, north and west; but it wasnât quite late enough for the Indians to be that far east on the fall buffalo hunt at the Great Falls. It took them more than a month to figure out the trail from here to the top. But if they had started south, down the Red Rockâââ
âTell me about that, Billy.â
âWeâre working too hard before breakfast, son! Go get the others up while I fry these eggs. If we donât get off the Fort Rock and on our way, somebodyâll think weâre crazy, camping up here.â
Soon they were all sitting at breakfast around the remnants of the little fire, and after that Billy went after the horses while the others got the packs ready.
Jesse was excitedly going over with Rob and John some of the things which Billy had been saying to him. Uncle Dick only smiled.
âFirst class in engineering and geography, stand up!â said he, as he seated himself on his lashed bed roll. The three boys with pretended gravity stood and saluted.
âNow put down a few figures in your heads, or at least your notebooks. How high up are we here?â
âDo you mean altitude, or distance, sir?â asked Rob.
âI mean both. Well, Iâll tell you. Our altitude here is four thousand and forty-five feet. Thatâs twenty-five hundred and twenty feet higher than the true head of the Mississippi Riverâand weâre not to the head of the Missouri
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