Middlemarch by George Eliot (mobile ebook reader .txt) đ
- Author: George Eliot
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Sir Jamesâs brow had a little crease in it, a little depression of the eyebrow, which he seemed purposely to exaggerate as he answered.
âIt is only this conduct of Brookeâs. I really think somebody should speak to him.â
âWhat? meaning to stand?â said Mr. Cadwallader, going on with the arrangement of the reels which he had just been turning. âI hardly think he means it. But whereâs the harm, if he likes it? Any one who objects to Whiggery should be glad when the Whigs donât put up the strongest fellow. They wonât overturn the Constitution with our friend Brookeâs head for a battering ram.â
âOh, I donât mean that,â said Sir James, who, after putting down his hat and throwing himself into a chair, had begun to nurse his leg and examine the sole of his boot with much bitterness. âI mean this marriage. I mean his letting that blooming young girl marry Casaubon.â
âWhat is the matter with Casaubon? I see no harm in himâif the girl likes him.â
âShe is too young to know what she likes. Her guardian ought to interfere. He ought not to allow the thing to be done in this headlong manner. I wonder a man like you, Cadwalladerâa man with daughters, can look at the affair with indifference: and with such a heart as yours! Do think seriously about it.â
âI am not joking; I am as serious as possible,â said the Rector, with a provoking little inward laugh. âYou are as bad as Elinor. She has been wanting me to go and lecture Brooke; and I have reminded her that her friends had a very poor opinion of the match she made when she married me.â
âBut look at Casaubon,â said Sir James, indignantly. âHe must be fifty, and I donât believe he could ever have been much more than the shadow of a man. Look at his legs!â
âConfound you handsome young fellows! you think of having it all your own way in the world. You donât understand women. They donât admire you half so much as you admire yourselves. Elinor used to tell her sisters that she married me for my uglinessâit was so various and amusing that it had quite conquered her prudence.â
âYou! it was easy enough for a woman to love you. But this is no question of beauty. I donât like Casaubon.â This was Sir Jamesâs strongest way of implying that he thought ill of a manâs character.
âWhy? what do you know against him?â said the Rector laying down his reels, and putting his thumbs into his armholes with an air of attention.
Sir James paused. He did not usually find it easy to give his reasons: it seemed to him strange that people should not know them without being told, since he only felt what was reasonable. At last he saidâ
âNow, Cadwallader, has he got any heart?â
âWell, yes. I donât mean of the melting sort, but a sound kernel, that you may be sure of. He is very good to his poor relations: pensions several of the women, and is educating a young fellow at a good deal of expense. Casaubon acts up to his sense of justice. His motherâs sister made a bad matchâa Pole, I thinkâlost herselfâat any rate was disowned by her family. If it had not been for that, Casaubon would not have had so much money by half. I believe he went himself to find out his cousins, and see what he could do for them. Every man would not ring so well as that, if you tried his metal. You would, Chettam; but not every man.â
âI donât know,â said Sir James, coloring. âI am not so sure of myself.â He paused a moment, and then added, âThat was a right thing for Casaubon to do. But a man may wish to do what is right, and yet be a sort of parchment code. A woman may not be happy with him. And I think when a girl is so young as Miss Brooke is, her friends ought to interfere a little to hinder her from doing anything foolish. You laugh, because you fancy I have some feeling on my own account. But upon my honor, it is not that. I should feel just the same if I were Miss Brookeâs brother or uncle.â
âWell, but what should you do?â
âI should say that the marriage must not be decided on until she was of age. And depend upon it, in that case, it would never come off. I wish you saw it as I doâI wish you would talk to Brooke about it.â
Sir James rose as he was finishing his sentence, for he saw Mrs. Cadwallader entering from the study. She held by the hand her youngest girl, about five years old, who immediately ran to papa, and was made comfortable on his knee.
âI hear what you are talking about,â said the wife. âBut you will make no impression on Humphrey. As long as the fish rise to his bait, everybody is what he ought to be. Bless you, Casaubon has got a trout-stream, and does not care about fishing in it himself: could there be a better fellow?â
âWell, there is something in that,â said the Rector, with his quiet, inward laugh. âIt is a very good quality in a man to have a trout-stream.â
âBut seriously,â said Sir James, whose vexation had not yet spent itself, âdonât you think the Rector might do some good by speaking?â
âOh, I told you beforehand what he would say,â answered Mrs. Cadwallader, lifting up her eyebrows. âI have done what I could: I wash my hands of the marriage.â
âIn the first place,â said the Rector, looking rather grave, âit would be nonsensical to expect that I could convince Brooke, and make him act accordingly. Brooke is a very good fellow, but pulpy; he will run into any mould, but he wonât keep shape.â
âHe might keep shape long enough to defer the marriage,â said Sir James.
âBut, my dear Chettam, why should I use my influence to Casaubonâs disadvantage, unless I were much surer than I am that I should be acting for the advantage of Miss Brooke? I know no harm of Casaubon. I donât care about his Xisuthrus and Fee-fo-fum and the rest; but then he doesnât care about my fishing-tackle. As to the line he took on the Catholic Question, that was unexpected; but he has always been civil to me, and I donât see why I should spoil his sport. For anything I can tell, Miss Brooke may be happier with him than she would be with any other man.â
âHumphrey! I have no patience with you. You know you would rather dine under the hedge than with Casaubon alone. You have nothing to say to each other.â
âWhat has that to do with Miss Brookeâs marrying him? She does not do it for my amusement.â
âHe has got no good red blood in his body,â said Sir James.
âNo. Somebody put a drop under a magnifying-glass and it was all semicolons and parentheses,â said Mrs. Cadwallader.
âWhy does he not bring out his book, instead of marrying,â said Sir James, with a disgust which he held warranted by the sound feeling of an English layman.
âOh, he dreams footnotes, and they run away with all his brains. They say, when he was a little boy, he made an abstract of âHop oâ my Thumb,â and he has been making abstracts ever since. Ugh! And that is the man Humphrey goes on saying that a woman may be happy with.â
âWell, he is what Miss Brooke likes,â said the Rector. âI donât profess to understand every young ladyâs taste.â
âBut if she were your own daughter?â said Sir James.
âThat would be a different affair. She is not my daughter, and I donât feel called upon to interfere. Casaubon is as good as most of us. He is a scholarly clergyman, and creditable to the cloth. Some Radical fellow speechifying at Middlemarch said Casaubon was the learned straw-chopping incumbent, and Freke was the brick-and-mortar incumbent, and I was the angling incumbent. And upon my word, I donât see that one is worse or better than the other.â The Rector ended with his silent laugh. He always saw the joke of any satire against himself. His conscience was large and easy, like the rest of him: it did only what it could do without any trouble.
Clearly, there would be no interference with Miss Brookeâs marriage through Mr. Cadwallader; and Sir James felt with some sadness that she was to have perfect liberty of misjudgment. It was a sign of his good disposition that he did not slacken at all in his intention of carrying out Dorotheaâs design of the cottages. Doubtless this persistence was the best course for his own dignity: but pride only helps us to be generous; it never makes us so, any more than vanity makes us witty. She was now enough aware of Sir Jamesâs position with regard to her, to appreciate the rectitude of his perseverance in a landlordâs duty, to which he had at first been urged by a loverâs complaisance, and her pleasure in it was great enough to count for something even in her present happiness. Perhaps she gave to Sir James Chettamâs cottages all the interest she could spare from Mr. Casaubon, or rather from the symphony of hopeful dreams, admiring trust, and passionate self devotion which that learned gentleman had set playing in her soul. Hence it happened that in the good baronetâs succeeding visits, while he was beginning to pay small attentions to Celia, he found himself talking with more and more pleasure to Dorothea. She was perfectly unconstrained and without irritation towards him now, and he was gradually discovering the delight there is in frank kindness and companionship between a man and a woman who have no passion to hide or confess.
1st Gent. An ancient land in ancient oracles
Is called âlaw-thirstyâ: all the struggle there
Was after order and a perfect rule.
Pray, where lie such lands now? . . .
2d Gent. Why, where they lay of oldâin human souls.
Mr. Casaubonâs behavior about settlements was highly satisfactory to Mr. Brooke, and the preliminaries of marriage rolled smoothly along, shortening the weeks of courtship. The betrothed bride must see her future home, and dictate any changes that she would like to have made there. A woman dictates before marriage in order that she may have an appetite for submission afterwards. And certainly, the mistakes that we male and female mortals make when we have our own way might fairly raise some wonder that we are so fond of it.
On a gray but dry November morning Dorothea drove to Lowick in company with her uncle and Celia. Mr. Casaubonâs home was the manor-house. Close by, visible from some parts of the garden, was the little church, with the old parsonage opposite. In the beginning of his career, Mr. Casaubon had only held the living, but the death of his brother had put him in possession of the manor also. It had a small park, with a fine old oak here and there, and an avenue of limes towards the southwest front, with a sunk fence between park and pleasure-ground, so that from the drawing-room windows the glance swept uninterruptedly along a slope of greensward till the limes ended in a level of corn and pastures, which often seemed to melt into a lake under the setting sun. This was the happy side of the house, for the south and east looked rather melancholy even under the brightest morning. The grounds here were more confined, the flower-beds showed no very careful tendance, and large clumps of trees, chiefly of sombre yews, had risen high, not ten yards from the windows. The building, of greenish stone, was in the old English style, not ugly, but small-windowed and melancholy-looking: the sort of house that must have children, many flowers, open windows, and little vistas of bright things, to make it seem a joyous home. In this latter end of autumn, with a sparse remnant of yellow leaves falling slowly athwart the dark evergreens in a stillness without sunshine, the house too had an air of autumnal decline, and Mr. Casaubon, when he presented himself, had no bloom that could be thrown into relief by that background.
âOh dear!â Celia said to herself, âI am sure Freshitt Hall would have been pleasanter than this.â She thought of the white freestone, the pillared portico, and the terrace full of flowers, Sir James smiling above them like a prince issuing from his enchantment in a rose-bush, with a handkerchief swiftly metamorphosed from the most delicately odorous petalsâSir James, who talked so agreeably, always about things which had common-sense in them, and not about learning! Celia had those light young feminine tastes which grave and
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