Adam Bede by George Eliot (ebook reader for pc .TXT) đ
- Author: George Eliot
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âNay, dear aunt, you never heard me say that all people are called to forsake their work and their families. Itâs quite right the land should be ploughed and sowed, and the precious corn stored, and the things of this life cared for, and right that people should rejoice in their families, and provide for them, so that this is done in the fear of the Lord, and that they are not unmindful of the soulâs wants while they are caring for the body. We can all be servants of God wherever our lot is cast, but He gives us different sorts of work, according as He fits us for it and calls us to it. I can no more help spending my life in trying to do what I can for the souls of others, than you could help running if you heard little Totty crying at the other end of the house; the voice would go to your heart, you would think the dear child was in trouble or in danger, and you couldnât rest without running to help her and comfort her.â
âAh,â said Mrs. Poyser, rising and walking towards the door, âI know it âud be just the same if I was to talk to you for hours. Youâd make me the same answer, at thâ end. I might as well talk to the running brook and tell it to stanâ still.â
The causeway outside the kitchen door was dry enough now for Mrs. Poyser to stand there quite pleasantly and see what was going on in the yard, the grey worsted stocking making a steady progress in her hands all the while. But she had not been standing there more than five minutes before she came in again, and said to Dinah, in rather a flurried, awe-stricken tone, âIf there isnât Captain Donnithorne and Mr. Irwine a-coming into the yard! Iâll lay my life theyâre come to speak about your preaching on the Green, Dinah; itâs you must answer âem, for Iâm dumb. Iâve said enough aâready about your bringing such disgrace upoâ your uncleâs family. I wouldnât haâ minded if youâd been Mr. Poyserâs own nieceâfolks must put up wiâ their own kin, as they put up wiâ their own nosesâitâs their own flesh and blood. But to think of a niece oâ mine being cause oâ my husbandâs being turned out of his farm, and me brought him no fortin but my savinâsâââ
âNay, dear Aunt Rachel,â said Dinah gently, âyouâve no cause for such fears. Iâve strong assurance that no evil will happen to you and my uncle and the children from anything Iâve done. I didnât preach without direction.â
âDirection! I know very well what you mean by direction,â said Mrs. Poyser, knitting in a rapid and agitated manner. âWhen thereâs a bigger maggot than usual in your head you call it âdirectionâ; and then nothing can stir youâyou look like the statty oâ the outside oâ Treddlesâon church, a-starinâ and a-smilinâ whether itâs fair weather or foul. I hanna common patience with you.â
By this time the two gentlemen had reached the palings and had got down from their horses: it was plain they meant to come in. Mrs. Poyser advanced to the door to meet them, curtsying low and trembling between anger with Dinah and anxiety to conduct herself with perfect propriety on the occasion. For in those days the keenest of bucolic minds felt a whispering awe at the sight of the gentry, such as of old men felt when they stood on tiptoe to watch the gods passing by in tall human shape.
âWell, Mrs. Poyser, how are you after this stormy morning?â said Mr. Irwine, with his stately cordiality. âOur feet are quite dry; we shall not soil your beautiful floor.â
âOh, sir, donât mention it,â said Mrs. Poyser. âWill you and the captain please to walk into the parlour?â
âNo, indeed, thank you, Mrs. Poyser,â said the captain, looking eagerly round the kitchen, as if his eye were seeking something it could not find. âI delight in your kitchen. I think it is the most charming room I know. I should like every farmerâs wife to come and look at it for a pattern.â
âOh, youâre pleased to say so, sir. Pray take a seat,â said Mrs. Poyser, relieved a little by this compliment and the captainâs evident good-humour, but still glancing anxiously at Mr. Irwine, who, she saw, was looking at Dinah and advancing towards her.
âPoyser is not at home, is he?â said Captain Donnithorne, seating himself where he could see along the short passage to the open dairy-door.
âNo, sir, he isnât; heâs gone to Rosseter to see Mr. West, the factor, about the wool. But thereâs Father iâ the barn, sir, if heâd be of any use.â
âNo, thank you; Iâll just look at the whelps and leave a message about them with your shepherd. I must come another day and see your husband; I want to have a consultation with him about horses. Do you know when heâs likely to be at liberty?â
âWhy, sir, you can hardly miss him, except itâs oâ Treddlesâon market-dayâthatâs of a Friday, you know. For if heâs anywhere on the farm we can send for him in a minute. If weâd got rid oâ the Scantlands, we should have no outlying fields; and I should be glad of it, for if ever anything happens, heâs sure to be gone to the Scantlands. Things allays happen so contrairy, if theyâve a chance; and itâs an unnatâral thing to have one bit oâ your farm in one county and all the rest in another.â
âAh, the Scantlands would go much better with Choyceâs farm, especially as he wants dairyland and youâve got plenty. I think yours is the prettiest farm on the estate, though; and do you know, Mrs. Poyser, if I were going to marry and settle, I should be tempted to turn you out, and do up this fine old house, and turn farmer myself.â
âOh, sir,â said Mrs. Poyser, rather alarmed, âyou wouldnât like it at all. As for farming, itâs putting money into your pocket wiâ your right hand and fetching it out wiâ your left. As fur as I can see, itâs raising victual for other folks and just getting a mouthful for yourself and your children as you go along. Not as youâd be like a poor man as wants to get his breadâyou could afford to lose as much money as you liked iâ farmingâbut itâs poor fun losing money, I should think, though I understanâ itâs what the great folks iâ London play at more than anything. For my husband heard at market as Lord Daceyâs eldest son had lost thousands upoâ thousands to the Prince oâ Wales, and they said my lady was going to pawn her jewels to pay for him. But you know more about that than I do, sir. But, as for farming, sir, I canna think as youâd like it; and this houseâthe draughts in it are enough to cut you through, and itâs my opinion the floors upstairs are very rotten, and the rats iâ the cellar are beyond anything.â
âWhy, thatâs a terrible picture, Mrs. Poyser. I think I should be doing you a service to turn you out of such a place. But thereâs no chance of that. Iâm not likely to settle for the next twenty years, till Iâm a stout gentleman of forty; and my grandfather would never consent to part with such good tenants as you.â
âWell, sir, if he thinks so well oâ Mr. Poyser for a tenant I wish you could put in a word for him to allow us some new gates for the Five closes, for my husbandâs been asking and asking till heâs tired, and to think oâ what heâs done for the farm, andâs never had a penny allowed him, be the times bad or good. And as Iâve said to my husband often and often, Iâm sure if the captain had anything to do with it, it wouldnât be so. Not as I wish to speak disrespectful oâ them as have got the power iâ their hands, but itâs more than flesh and blood âull bear sometimes, to be toiling and striving, and up early and down late, and hardly sleeping a wink when you lie down for thinking as the cheese may swell, or the cows may slip their calf, or the wheat may grow green again iâ the sheafâand after all, at thâ end oâ the year, itâs like as if youâd been cooking a feast and had got the smell of it for your pains.â
Mrs. Poyser, once launched into conversation, always sailed along without any check from her preliminary awe of the gentry. The confidence she felt in her own powers of exposition was a motive force that overcame all resistance.
âIâm afraid I should only do harm instead of good, if I were to speak about the gates, Mrs. Poyser,â said the captain, âthough I assure you thereâs no man on the estate I would sooner say a word for than your husband. I know his farm is in better order than any other within ten miles of us; and as for the kitchen,â he added, smiling, âI donât believe thereâs one in the kingdom to beat it. By the by, Iâve never seen your dairy: I must see your dairy, Mrs. Poyser.â
âIndeed, sir, itâs not fit for you to go in, for Hettyâs in the middle oâ making the butter, for the churning was thrown late, and Iâm quite ashamed.â This Mrs. Poyser said blushing, and believing that the captain was really interested in her milk-pans, and would adjust his opinion of her to the appearance of her dairy.
âOh, Iâve no doubt itâs in capital order. Take me in,â said the captain, himself leading the way, while Mrs. Poyser followed.
The Dairy
The dairy was certainly worth looking at: it was a scene to sicken for with a sort of calenture in hot and dusty streetsâsuch coolness, such purity, such fresh fragrance of new-pressed cheese, of firm butter, of wooden vessels perpetually bathed in pure water; such soft colouring of red earthenware and creamy surfaces, brown wood and polished tin, grey limestone and rich orange-red rust on the iron weights and hooks and hinges. But one gets only a confused notion of these details when they surround a distractingly pretty girl of seventeen, standing on little pattens and rounding her dimpled arm to lift a pound of butter out of the scale.
Hetty blushed a deep rose-colour when Captain Donnithorne entered the dairy and spoke to her; but it was not at all a distressed blush, for it was inwreathed with smiles and dimples, and with sparkles from under long, curled, dark eyelashes; and while her aunt was discoursing to him about the limited amount of milk that was to be spared for butter and cheese so long as the calves were not all weaned, and a large quantity but inferior quality of milk yielded by the shorthorn, which had been bought on experiment, together with other matters which must be interesting to a young gentleman who would one day be a landlord, Hetty tossed and patted her pound of butter with quite a self-possessed, coquettish air, slyly conscious that no turn of her head was lost.
There are various orders of beauty, causing men to make fools of themselves in various styles, from the desperate to the sheepish; but there is one order of beauty which seems made to turn the heads not only of men, but of all intelligent mammals, even of women. It is a beauty like that of kittens, or very small downy ducks making gentle rippling noises with their soft bills, or babies just beginning to toddle and to engage in conscious mischiefâa beauty with which you can never be angry, but that you feel ready to crush for inability to comprehend the state of mind into which it throws you. Hetty Sorrelâs was that sort of beauty. Her aunt, Mrs. Poyser, who professed to despise all personal attractions and intended to be the severest of mentors, continually gazed at Hettyâs charms by the sly, fascinated in spite of herself; and after administering such a scolding as naturally flowed from her anxiety to do well by her husbandâs nieceâwho
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