Under Fire by Henri Barbusse (best books to read for students .txt) đ
- Author: Henri Barbusse
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âThatâs nothing yet,â said Cocon, The Man of Figures. âAt Army Corps Headquarters alone there are thirty officersâ motors; and you donât know,â he added, âhow many trains of fifty trucks it takes to entrain all the Corpsmen and all the box of tricksâexcept, of course, the lorries, thatâll join the new sector on their feet? Donât guess, fiat-face. It takes ninety.â
âGreat Scott! And there are thirty-three Corps?â
âThere are thirty-nine, lousy one!â
The turmoil increases; the station becomes still more populous. As far as the eye can make out a shape or the ghost of a shape, there is a hurly-burly of movement as lively as a panic. All the hierarchy of the non-coms. expand themselves and go into action, pass and repass like meteors, wave their bright-striped arms, and multiply the commands and counter-commands that are carried by the worming orderlies and cyclists, the former tardy, the latter maneuvering in quick dashes, like fish in water.
Here now is evening, definitely. The blots made by the uniforms of the poilus grouped about the hillocks of rifles become indistinct, and blend with the ground; and then their mass is betrayed only by the glow of pipes and cigarettes. In some places on the edge of the clusters, the little bright points festoon the gloom like illuminated streamers in a merry-making street.
Over this confused and heaving expanse an amalgam of voices rises like the sea breaking on the shore: and above this unending murmur, renewed commands, shouts, the din of a shot load or of one transferred, the crash of steam-hammers redoubling their dull endeavors, and the roaring of boilers.
In the immense obscurity, surcharged with men and with all things, lights begin everywhere to appear. These are the flash-lamps of officers and detachment leaders, and the cyclistsâ acetylene lamps, whose intensely white points zigzag hither and thither and reveal an outer zone of pallid resurrection.
An acetylene searchlight blazes blindingly out and depicts a dome of daylight. Other beams pierce and rend the universal gray.
Then does the station assume a fantastic air. Mysterious shapes spring up and adhere to the skyâs dark blue. Mountains come into view, rough-modeled, and vast as the ruins of a town. One can see the beginning of unending rows of objects, finally plunged in night. One guesses what the great bulks may be whose outermost outlines flash forth from a black abyss of the unknown.
On our left, detachments of cavalry and infantry move ever forward like a ponderous flood. We hear the diffused obscurity of voices. We see some ranks delineated by a flash of phosphorescent light or a ruddy glimmering, and we listen to long-drawn trails of noise.
Up the gangways of the vans whose gray trunks and black mouths one sees by the dancing and smoking flame of torches, artillerymen are leading horses. There are appeals and shouts, a frantic trampling of conflict, and the angry kicking of some restive animalâinsulted by its guideâagainst the panels of the van where he is cloistered.
Not far away, they are putting wagons on to railway trucks. Swarming humanity surrounds a hill of trusses of fodder. A scattered multitude furiously attacks great strata of bales.
âThatâs three hours weâve been on our pins,â sighs Paradis.
âAnd those, there, what are they?â In some snatches of light we see a group of goblins, surrounded by glowworms and carrying strange instruments, come out and then disappear.
âThatâs the searchlight section,â says Cocon.
âYouâve got your considering cap on, camarade; whatâs it about?â
âThere are four Divisions, at present, in an Army Corps,â replies Cocon; âthe number changes, sometimes it is three, sometimes five. Just now, itâs four. And each of our Divisions,â continues the mathematical one, whom our squad glories in owning, âincludes three R.I.âregiments of infantry; two B.C.P.âbattalions of chasseurs pied; one R.T.I.âregiment of territorial infantryâwithout counting the special regiments, Artillery, Engineers, Transport, etc., and not counting either Headquarters of the D.I. and the departments not brigaded but attached directly to the D.I. A regiment of the line of three battalions occupies four trains, one for H.Q., the machine-gun company, and the C.H.R. (compagnie hors rang [note 2]), and one to each battalion. All the troops wonât entrain here. Theyâll entrain in echelons along the line according to the position of the quarters and the period of reliefs.â
âIâm tired,â says Tulacque. âWe donât get enough solids to eat, mark you. We stand up because itâs the fashion, but weâve no longer either force or freshness.â
âIâve been getting information,â Cocon goes on; âthe troopsâthe real troopsâwill only entrain as from midnight. They are still mustered here and there in the villages ten kilometers round about. All the departments of the Army Corps will first set off, and the E.N.E.âelements non endivisionnes,â Cocon obligingly explains, âthat is, attached directly to the A.C. Among the E.N.E. you wonât see the Balloon Department nor the Squadronâtheyâre too big goods, and they navigate on their own, with their staff and officers and hospitals. The chasseurs regiment is another of these E.N.E.â
âThereâs no regiment of chasseurs,â says Barque, thoughtlessly, âitâs battalions. One says âsuch and such a battalion of chasseurs.ââ
We can see Cocon shrugging his shoulders in the shadows, and his glasses cast a scornful gleam. âThink so, duck-neb? Then Iâll tell you, since youâre so clever, there are twoâfoot chasseurs and horse chasseurs.â
âGad! I forgot the horsemen,â says Barque.
âOnly them!â Cocon said. âIn the E.N.E. of the Army Corps, thereâs the Corps Artillery, that is to say, the central artillery thatâs additional to that of the divisions. It includes the H.A.âheavy artillery; the T.A.âtrench artillery; the A.D.âartillery depot, the armored cars, the anti-aircraft batteriesâdo I know, or donât I? Thereâs the Engineers; the Military Policeâto wit, the service of cops on foot and slops on horseback; the Medical Department; the Veterinary ditto; a squadron of the Draught Corps; a Territorial regiment for the guards and fatigues at H.Q.âHeadquarters; the Service de lâlntendance, [note 3] and the supply column. Thereâs also the drove of cattle, the Remount Depot, the Motor Departmentâtalk about the swarm of soft jobs I could tell you about in an hour if I wanted to!âthe Paymaster that controls the pay-offices and the Post, the Council of War, the Telegraphists, and all the electrical lot. All those have chiefs, commandants, sections and sub-sections, and theyâre rotten with clerks and orderlies of sorts, and all the bally box of tricks. You can see from here the sort of job the C.O. of a Corpâs got!â
At this moment we were surrounded by a party of soldiers carrying boxes in addition to their equipment, and parcels tied up in paper that they bore reluctantly and anon placed on the ground, puffing.
âThose are the Staff secretaries. They are a part of the H.Q.âHeadquartersâthat is to say, a sort of Generalâs suite. When theyâre flitting, they lug about their chests of records, their tables, their registers, and all the dirty oddments they need for their writing. Tiens! see that, there; itâs a typewriter those two are carrying, the old papa and the little sausage, with a rifle threaded through the parcel. Theyâre in three offices, and thereâs also the dispatch-ridersâ section, the Chancellerie, the A.C.T.S.âArmy Corps Topographical Sectionâthat distributes maps to the Divisions, and makes maps and plans from the aviators and the observers and the prisoners. Itâs the officers of all the departments who, under the orders of two colonels, form the Staff of the Army Corps. But the H.Q., properly so called, which also includes orderlies, cooks, storekeepers, workpeople, electricians, police, and the horsemen of the Escort, is bossed by a commandant.â
At this moment we receive collectively a tremendous bump. âHey, look out! Out of the way!â cries a man, by way of apology, who is being assisted by several others to push a cart towards the wagons. The work is hard, for the ground slopes up, and so soon as they cease to buttress themselves against the cart and adhere to the wheels, it slips back. The sullen men crush themselves against it in the depth of the gloom, grinding their teeth and growling, as though they fell upon some monster.
Barque, all the while rubbing his back, questions one of the frantic gang: âThink youâre going to do it, old duckfoot?â
âNom de Dieu!â roars he, engrossed in his job, âmind these setts! Youâre going to wreck the show!â With a sudden movement he jostles Barque again, and this time turns round on him: âWhat are you doing there, dung-guts, numskull?â
âNon, it canât be that youâre drunk?â Barque retorts. ââWhat am I doing here?â Itâs good, that! Tell me, you lousy gang, wouldnât you like to do it too!â
âOut of the way!â cries a new voice, which precedes some men doubled up under burdens incongruous, but apparently overwhelming.
One can no longer remain anywhere. Everywhere we are in the way. We go forward, we scatter, we retire in the turmoil.
âIn addition, I tell you,â continues Cocon, tranquil as a scientist, âthere are the Divisions, each organized pretty much like an Army Corpsââ
âOui, we know it; miss the deal!â
âHe makes a fine to-do about it all, that mountebank in the horse-box on casters. What a mother-in-law heâd make!â
âIâll bet thatâs the Majorâs wrong-headed horse, the one that the vet said was a calf in process of becoming a cow.â
âItâs well organized, all the same, all that, no doubt about it,â says Lamuse admiringly, forced back by a wave of artillerymen carrying boxes.
âThatâs true,â Marthereau admits; âto get all this lot on the way, youâve not got to be a lot of turnip-heads nor a lot of custardsâBon Dieu, look where youâre putting your damned boots, you black-livered beast!â
âTalk about a flitting! When I went to live at Marcoussis with my family, there was less fuss than this. But then Iâm not built that way myself.â
We are silent; and then we hear Cocon saying, âFor the whole French Army that holds the lines to go byâIâm not speaking of those who are fixed up at the rear, where there are twice as many men again, and services like the ambulance that cost nine million francs and can clear you seven thousand cases a dayâto see them go by in trains of sixty coaches each, following each other without stopping, at intervals of a quarter of an hour, it would take forty days and forty nights.â
âAh!â they say. It is too much effort for their imagination; they lose interest and sicken of the magnitude of these figures. They yawn, and with watering eyes they follow, in the confusion of haste and shouts and smoke, of roars and gleams and flashes, the terrible line of the armored train that moves in the distance, with fire in the sky behind it.
[note 1:] The word is likely to become of international usage. It stands for the use of paint in blotches of different colors, and of branches and other things to disguise almost any object that may be visible to hostile aircraft.âTr.
[note 2:] Non-combatant.âTr.
[note 3:] Akin to the British A.S.C.âTr.
8
On Leave
EUDORE sat down awhile, there by the roadside well, before taking the path over the fields that led to the trenches, his hands crossed over one knee, his pale face uplifted. He had no mustache under his noseâonly a little flat smear over each corner of his mouth. He whistled, and then yawned in the
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