The Sleeper Awakes by H. G. Wells (book recommendations TXT) đ
- Author: H. G. Wells
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He paused.
She turned upon him and surveyed his face with a curious scrutiny. âWell?â
He smiled. âTo take the responsibility.â
âThat is what we have begun to fear.â For a moment she said no more. âNo,â she said slowly. âYou will take the responsibility. You will take the responsibility. The people look to you.â
She spoke softly. âListen! For at least half the years of your sleepâin every generationâmultitudes of people, in every generation greater multitudes of people, have prayed that you might awakeâprayed.â
Graham moved to speak and did not.
She hesitated, and a faint colour crept back to her cheek. âDo you know that you have been to myriadsâKing Arthur, Barbarossaâthe King who would come in his own good time and put the world right for them?â
âI suppose the imagination of the peopleââ
âHave you not heard our proverb, âWhen the Sleeper wakesâ? While you lay insensible and motionless thereâthousands came. Thousands. Every first of the month you lay in state with a white robe upon you and the people filed by you. When I was a little girl I saw you like that, with your face white and calm.â
She turned her face from him and looked steadfastly at the painted wall before her. Her voice fell. âWhen I was a little girl I used to look at your face.... It seemed to me fixed and waiting, like the patience of God.â
âThat is what we thought of you,â she said. âThat is how you seemed to us.â
She turned shining eyes to him, her voice was clear and strong. âIn the city, in the earth, a myriad myriad men and women are waiting to see what you will do, full of strange incredible expectations.â
âYes?â
âOstrogâno oneâcan take that responsibility.â
Graham looked at her in surprise, at her face lit with emotion. She seemed at first to have spoken with an effort, and to have fired herself by speaking.
âDo you think,â she said, âthat you who have lived that little life so far away in the past, you who have fallen into and risen out of this miracle of sleepâdo you think that the wonder and reverence and hope of half the world has gathered about you only that you may live another little life?... That you may shift the responsibility to any other man?â
âI know how great this kingship of mine is,â he said haltingly. âI know how great it seems. But is it real? It is incredibleâdreamlike. Is it real, or is it only a great delusion?â
âIt is real,â she said; âif you dare.â
âAfter all, like all kingship, my kingship is Belief. It is an illusion in the minds of men.â
âIf you dare!â she said.
âButââ
âCountless men,â she said, âand while it is in their mindsâthey will obey.â
âBut I know nothing. That is what I had in mind. I know nothing. And these othersâthe Councillors, Ostrog. They are wiser, cooler, they know so much, every detail. And, indeed, what are these miseries of which you speak? What am I to know? Do you meanââ
He stopped blankly.
âI am still hardly more than a girl,â she said. âBut to me the world seems full of wretchedness. The world has altered since your day, altered very strangely. I have prayed that I might see you and tell you these things. The world has changed. As if a canker had seized itâand robbed life ofâeverything worth having.â
She turned a flushed face upon him, moving suddenly. âYour days were the days of freedom. YesâI have thought. I have been made to think, for my lifeâhas not been happy. Men are no longer freeâno greater, no better than the men of your time. That is not all. This cityâis a prison. Every city now is a prison. Mammon grips the key in his hand. Myriads, countless myriads, toil from the cradle to the grave. Is that right? Is that to beâfor ever? Yes, far worse than in your time. All about us, beneath us, sorrow and pain. All the shallow delight of such life as you find about you, is separated by just a little from a life of wretchedness beyond any telling. Yes, the poor know itâthey know they suffer. These countless multitudes who faced death for you two nights sinceâ! You owe your life to them.â
âYes,â said Graham, slowly. âYes. I owe my life to them.â
âYou come,â she said, âfrom the days when this new tyranny of the cities was scarcely beginning. It is a tyrannyâa tyranny. In your days the feudal war lords had gone, and the new lordship of wealth had still to come. Half the men in the world still lived out upon the free countryside. The cities had still to devour them. I have heard the stories out of the old booksâthere was nobility! Common men led lives of love and faithfulness thenâthey did a thousand things. And youâyou come from that time.â
âIt was notâ. But never mind. How is it nowâ?â
âGain and the Pleasure Cities! Or slaveryâunthanked, unhonoured, slavery.â
âSlavery!â he said.
âSlavery.â
âYou donât mean to say that human beings are chattels.â
âWorse. That is what I want you to know, what I want you to see. I know you do not know. They will keep things from you, they will take you presently to a Pleasure City. But you have noticed men and women and children in pale blue canvas, with thin yellow faces and dull eyes?â
âEverywhere.â
âSpeaking a horrible dialect, coarse and weak.â
âI have heard it.â
âThey are the slavesâyour slaves. They are the slaves of the Labour Department you own.â
âThe Labour Department! In some wayâthat is familiar. Ah! now I remember. I saw it when I was wandering about the city, after the lights returned, great fronts of buildings coloured pale blue. Do you really meanâ?â
âYes. How can I explain it to you? Of course the blue uniform struck you. Nearly a third of our people wear itâmore assume it now every day. This Labour Department has grown imperceptibly.â
âWhat is this Labour Department?â asked Graham.
âIn the old times, how did you manage with starving people?â
âThere was the workhouseâwhich the parishes maintained.â
âWorkhouse! Yesâthere was something. In our history lessons. I remember now. The Labour Department ousted the workhouse. It grewâpartlyâout of somethingâyou, perhaps, may remember itâan emotional religious organisation called the Salvation Armyâthat became a business company. In the first place it was almost a charity. To save people from workhouse rigours. There had been a great agitation against the workhouse. Now I come to think of it, it was one of the earliest properties your Trustees acquired. They bought the Salvation Army and reconstructed it as this. The idea in the first place was to organise the labour of starving homeless people.â
âYes.â
âNowadays there are no workhouses, no refuges and charities, nothing but that Department. Its offices are everywhere. That blue is its colour. And any man, woman or child who comes to be hungry and weary and with neither home nor friend nor resort, must go to the Department in the endâor seek some way of death. The Euthanasy is beyond their meansâfor the poor there is no easy death. And at any hour in the day or night there is food, shelter and a blue uniform for all comersâthat is the first condition of the Departmentâs incorporationâand in return for a dayâs shelter the Department extracts a dayâs work, and then returns the visitorâs proper clothing and sends him or her out again.â
âYes?â
âPerhaps that does not seem so terrible to you. In your time men starved in your streets. That was bad. But they diedâmen. These people in blueâ. The proverb runs: âBlue canvas once and ever.â The Department trades in their labour, and it has taken care to assure itself of the supply. People come to it starving and helplessâthey eat and sleep for a night and day, they work for a day, and at the end of the day they go out again. If they have worked well they have a penny or soâenough for a theatre or a cheap dancing place, or a kinematograph story, or a dinner or a bet. They wander about after that is spent. Begging is prevented by the police of the ways. Besides, no one gives. They come back again the next day or the day afterâbrought back by the same incapacity that brought them first. At last their proper clothing wears out, or their rags get so shabby that they are ashamed. Then they must work for months to get fresh. If they want fresh. A great number of children are born under the Departmentâs care. The mother owes them a month thereafterâthe children they cherish and educate until they are fourteen, and they pay two yearsâ service. You may be sure these children are educated for the blue canvas. And so it is the Department works.â
âAnd none are destitute in the city?â
âNone. They are either in blue canvas or in prison. We have abolished destitution. It is engraved upon the Departmentâs checks.â
âIf they will not work?â
âMost people will work at that pitch, and the Department has powers. There are stages of unpleasantness in the workâstoppage of foodâand a man or woman who has refused to work once is known by a thumb-marking system in the Departmentâs offices all over the world. Besides, who can leave the city poor? To go to Paris costs two Lions. And for insubordination there are the prisonsâdark and miserableâout of sight below. There are prisons now for many things.â
âAnd a third of the people wear this blue canvas?â
âMore than a third. Toilers, living without pride or delight or hope, with the stories of Pleasure Cities ringing in their ears, mocking their shameful lives, their privations and hardships. Too poor even for the Euthanasy, the rich manâs refuge from life. Dumb, crippled millions, countless millions, all the world about, ignorant of anything but limitations and unsatisfied desires. They are born, they are thwarted and they die. That is the state to which we have come.â
For a space Graham sat downcast.
âBut there has been a revolution,â he said. âAll these things will be changed. Ostrogââ
âThat is our hope. That is the hope of the world. But Ostrog will not do it. He is a politician. To him it seems things must be like this. He does not mind. He takes it for granted. All the rich, all the influential, all who are happy, come at last to take these miseries for granted. They use the people in their politics, they live in ease by their degradation. But youâyou who come from a happier ageâit is to you the people look. To you.â
He looked at her face. Her eyes were bright with unshed tears. He felt a rush of emotion. For a moment he forgot this city, he forgot the race, and all those vague remote voices, in the immediate humanity of her beauty.
âBut what am I to do?â he said with his eyes upon her.
âRule,â she answered, bending towards him and speaking in a low tone. âRule the world as it has never been ruled, for the good and happiness of men. For you might rule itâyou could rule it.
âThe people are stirring. All over the world the people are stirring. It wants but a wordâbut a word from youâto bring them all together. Even the middle sort of people are restlessâunhappy.
âThey are not telling you the things that are happening. The people will not go back to their drudgeryâthey refuse to be disarmed. Ostrog has awakened something greater than he dreamt ofâhe has awakened hopes.â
His heart was beating fast. He tried to seem judicial, to weigh considerations.
âThey only want their leader,â she said.
âAnd then?â
âYou could do what you would;âthe world is yours.â
He sat, no longer regarding her. Presently he spoke. âThe old dreams, and the thing I have dreamt, liberty, happiness. Are they dreams? Could one manâone manâ?â His voice sank and ceased.
âNot one man, but all menâgive them only a leader to
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