Deep Down, a Tale of the Cornish Mines by R. M. Ballantyne (readnow txt) đ
- Author: R. M. Ballantyne
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âTruly no,â replied Oliver; âI had a rencontreâa sort of adventure with fishermen, whichââ
âFishermen!â exclaimed Mr Donnithorne in surprise; âare ye sure they were not smugglersâeh?â
âThey said they were fishermen, and they looked like such,â replied Oliver; âbut my adventure with them, whatever they were, was the cause of my detention, and I can only express my grief that the circumstance has incommoded your household, but, you see, it took some time to beat off the boatâs crew, and then I had to examine a wound and extractââ
âWhat say you, boy!â exclaimed Mr Donnithorne, frowning, âbeat off a boatâs crewâexamine a wound! Why, Rose, Molly, come hither. Here we have a young gallant who hath begun life in the far west in good style; but hold, here comes my excellent friend Captain Dan, who is no friend to the smugglers; he is to sup with us to-night; so we will repress our curiosity till after supper. Let me introduce you, Oliver to my wife, your Aunt Molly, or, if you choose to be respectful, Aunt Mary.â
As he spoke, a fat, fair, motherly-looking lady of about five-and-forty entered the room, greeting her husband with a rebuke, and her nephew with a smile.
âNever mind him, Oliver,â said the good lady; âhe is a vile old creature. I have heard all about your meeting with him this forenoon, and only wish I had been there to see it.â
âListen to that now, Captain Dan,â cried Mr Donnithorne, as the individual addressed entered the room; âmy wife calls meâme, a staid, sober man of fifty-fiveâcalls me a vile old creature. Is it not too bad? really one gets no credit nowadays for devoting oneself entirely to oneâs better half; but I forget: allow me to introduce you to my nephew, Oliver Trembath, just come from one of the Northern Universities to fight the smugglers of St. Justâof which more anon. Oliver, Captain Hoskin of Botallack, better known as Captain Dan. Now, sit down and letâs have a bit of supper.â
With hospitable urgency Mr Donnithorne and his good dame pressed their guests to do justice to the fare set before them, and, during the course of the meal, the former kept up a running fire of question, comment, and reply on every conceivable subject, so that his auditors required to do little more than eat and listen. After supper, however, and when tumblers and glasses were being put down, he gave the others an opportunity of leading the conversation.
âNow, Oliver,â he said, âfill your glass and let us hear your adventures. What will you haveâbrandy, gin, or rum? My friend, Captain Dan here, is one of those remarkable men who donât drink anything stronger than ginger-beer. Of course you wonât join him.â
âThank you,â said Oliver. âIf you will allow me, I will join your good lady in a glass of wine. Permit me, Aunt Mary, to fillââ
âNo, I thank you, Oliver,â said Mrs Donnithorne good-humouredly but firmly, âI side with Captain Dan; but Iâll be glad to see you fill your own.â
âHa!â exclaimed Mr Donnithorne, âMollyâs sure to side with the opponent of her lawful lord, no matter who or what he be. Fill your own glass, boy, with what you likeâcold water, an it please youâand let us drink the good old Cornish toast, âFish, tin, and copper,â our three staples, Oliverâthe bone, muscle, and fat of the county.â
âFish, tin, and copper,â echoed Captain Dan.
âIn good sooth,â continued Mr Donnithorne, âI have often thought of turning teetotaller myself, but feared to do so lest my wife should take to drinking, just out of opposition. However, let that passâand now, Oliver, open thy mouth, lad, and relate those surprising adventures of which you have given me a hint.â
âIndeed, uncle, I do not say they are very surprising, although, doubtless, somewhat new to one who has been bred, if not born, in comparatively quiet regions of the earth.â
Here Oliver related circumstantially to his wondering auditors the events which befell him after the time when he left his uncle in the laneâbeing interrupted only with an occasional exclamationâuntil he reached the part when he knocked down the man who had rescued him from the waves, when Mr Donnithorne interrupted him with an uncontrollable burst.
âHa!â shouted the old gentleman; âwhat! knocked down the man who saved your life, nephew? Fie, fie! But you have not told us his name yet. What was it?â
âHis comrades called him Jim, as I have said; and I think that he once referred to himself as Jim Cuttance, or something like that.â
âWhat say you, boy?â exclaimed Mr Donnithorne, pushing back his chair and gazing at his nephew in amazement. âHast fought side by side with Jim Cuttance, and then knocked him down?â
âIndeed I have,â said Oliver, not quite sure whether his uncle regarded him as a hero or a fool.
The roar of laughter which his answer drew from Captain Dan and his uncle did not tend to enlighten him much.
âOh! Oliver, Oliver,â said the old gentleman, on recovering some degree of composure, âyou should have lived in the days of good King Arthur, and been one of the Knights of the Round Table. Knocked down Jim Cuttance! What thinkâee, Captain Dan?â
âI think,â said the captain, still chuckling quietly, âthat the less our friend says about the matter the better for himself.â
âWhy so?â inquired Oliver quickly.
âBecause,â replied his uncle, with some return of gravity, âyou have assisted one of the most notorious smugglers that ever lived, to fight his Majestyâs coastguardâthatâs all. What say you, Mollyâshall we convict Oliver on his own confession?â
The good lady thus appealed to admitted that it was a serious matter, but urged that as Oliver did the thing in ignorance and out of gratitude, he ought to be forgiven.
âI think he ought to be forgiven for having knocked down Jim Cuttance,â said Captain Dan.
âIs he then so notorious?â asked Oliver.
âWhy, he is the most daring smuggler on the coast,â replied Captain Dan, âand has given the preventive men more trouble than all the others put together. In fact, he is a man who deserves to be hanged, and will probably come to his proper end ere long, if not shot in a brawl beforehand.â
âI fear he stands some chance of it now,â said Mr Donnithorne, with a sigh, âfor he has been talking of erecting a battery near his den at Prussia Cove, and openly defying the Government men.â
âYou seem to differ from Captain Dan, uncle, in reference to this man,â said Oliver, with a smile.
âTruly, I do, for although I condemn smuggling,âahem!â (the old gentleman cast a peculiar glance at the captain), âI donât like to see a sturdy man hanged or shotâand Jim Cuttance is a stout fellow. I question much whether you could find his match, Captain Dan, amongst all your men?â
âThat I could, easily,â said the captain with a quiet smile.
âPardon me, captain,â said Oliver, âmy uncle has not yet informed me on the point. May I ask what corps you belong to?â
âTo a sturdy corps of tough lads,â answered the captain, with another of his quiet smilesââmen who have smelt powder, most of âem, since they were little boysâlive on the battlefield, I may say, almost night and dayâspring more mines in a year than all the soldiers in the world put togetherâand shorten their lives by the stern labour they undergo; but they burn powder to raise, not to waste, metal. Their uniform is red, too, though not quite so red, nor yet so elegant, as that of the men in his Majestyâs service. I am one of the underground captains, sir, of Botallack mine.â
Captain Danâs colour heightened a very little, and the tones of his voice became a little more powerful as he concluded this reply; but there was no other indication that the enthusiastic soul of one of the âcaptainsâ of the most celebrated mine in Cornwall was moved. Oliver felt, however, the contact with a kindred spirit, and, expressing much interest in the mines, proceeded to ask many questions of the captain, who, nothing loath, answered all his queries, and explained to him that he was one of the âcaptains,â or âagents,â whose duty it was to superintend the men and the works below the surfaceâhence the title of âunderground;â while those who super-intended the works above ground were styled âgrass, or surface captains.â He also made an appointment to conduct the young doctor underground, and go over the mine with him at an early date.
While the party in old Mr Donnithorneâs dwelling were thus enjoying themselves, a great storm was gathering, and two events, very different from each other in character, were taking placeâthe one quiet, and apparently unimportant, the other tremendous and fatalâboth bearing on and seriously influencing the subjects of our tale.
Chip, chip, chipâdown in the dusky mine! Oh, but the rock at which the miner chipped was hard, and the bit of rock on which he sat was hard, and the muscles with which he toiled were hard from prolonged labour; and the lot of the man seemed hard, as he sat there in the hot, heavy atmosphere, hour after hour, from morn till eve, with the sweat pouring down his brow and over his naked shoulders, toiling and moiling with hammer and chisel.
But stout David Trevarrow did not think his lot peculiarly hard. His workshop was a low narrow tunnel deep down under the surface of the earthâay, and deep under the bottom of the sea! His daily sun was a tallow candle, which rose regularly at seven in the morning and set at three in the afternoon. His atmosphere was sadly deficient in life-giving oxygen, and much vitiated by gunpowder smoke. His working costume consisted only of a pair of linen trousers; his colour from top to toe was red as brick-dust, owing to the iron ore around him; his food was a slice of bread, with, perchance, when he was unusually luxurious, the addition of a Cornish pasty; and his drink was water. To an inexperienced eye the manâs work would have appeared not only hard but hopeless, for although his hammer was heavy, his arm strong, and his chisel sharp and tempered well, each blow produced an apparently insignificant effect on the flinty rock. Frequently a spark of fire was all that resulted from a blow, and seldom did more than a series of little chips fly off, although the man was of herculean mould, and worked âwith a will,â as was evident from the kind of gasp or stern expulsion of the breath with which each blow was accompanied. Unaided human strength he knew could not achieve much in such a process, so he directed his energies chiefly to the boring of blast-holes, and left it to the mighty power of gunpowder to do the hard work of rending the rich ore from the bowels of the unwilling earth. Yes, the work was very hard, probably the hardest that human muscles are ever called on to perform in this toiling world; but again we say that David Trevarrow did not think so, for he had been born to the work and bred to it, and was blissfully ignorant of work of a lighter kind, so that, although his brows frowned at the obstinate rock, his compressed lips smiled, for his thoughts were pleasant and far away. The unfettered mind was above ground roaming in fields of light, basking in sunshine, and holding converse with the birds, as he sat there chip, chip, chipping, down in the dusky mine.
Stopping at last, the miner wiped his brow, and, rising, stood for a few moments silently regarding the result of his dayâs work.
âNow, David,â said he to himself, âthe question is, what shall us doâshall us keep on, or shall us knack?â
He paused, as if unable to answer the question. After a
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