Descent into Hell by Charles Williams (good books for 8th graders .txt) đ
- Author: Charles Williams
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I can do no more than acknowledge it. But Iâm grateful that I
can do that. Do you know Mrs. Sammile?â
Stanhope bowed again; Myrtle let out a new gush of greeting and
they all sat down.
âI really cameâ, Stanhope said after a little interchange, âto
ask Miss Anstruther if she had any preference in names.â
âMe?â said Pauline. âWhat sort of names?â
âAs the leader of the Chorus,â Stanhope explained. âI promised
Mrs. Parry Iâd try and individualize so farâfor the sake of the
audienceâas to give her a name. Myself, I donât think itâll
much help the audience, but as I promised, I wondered about
something French, as itâs to be eighteenth century, La Lointaine
or something like that. But Mrs. Parry was afraid thatâd make it
more difficult. No one would understand (she thought) why
leavesâif they are leavesâshould be lointaineâŠ.â
He was interrupted by Myrtle, who, leaning eagerly forward, said:
âO, Mr. Stanhope, that reminds me. I was thinking about it
myself the other day, and I thought how beautiful and friendly it
would be to give all the Chorus tree-names. It would look so
attractive on the programmes, Elm, Ash, Oakâthe three sweet
treesâHawthorn, Weeping Willow, Beech, Birch, Chestnut. Dâyou
see? That would make it all quite clear. And then Pauline could
be the Oak. I mean, the Oak would have to be the leader of the
English trees, wouldnât he or she?â
âDo let Mr. Stanhope tell us, Myrtle,â Mrs. Anstruther said; and
âYouâd turn them into a cosy corner of trees, Myrtle,â Pauline
interjected.
âBut thatâs what we want,â Myrtle pursued her dream, âwe want to
realize that Nature can be consoling, like life. And Artâeven
Mr. Stanhopeâs play. I think all art is so consoling, donât you,
Mrs. Sammile?â
Mrs. Anstruther had opened her mouth to interrupt Myrtle, but now
she shut it again, and waited for her guest to reply, who said in
a moment, with a slight touch of tartness, âIâm sure Mr. Stanhope
wonât agree. Heâll tell you nightmares are significant.â
âO, but we agreed that wasnât the right word,â Myrtle exclaimed.
âOr was it! Pauline, was it significant or symbolical that we
agreed everything was?â
âI want to know my name,â Pauline said, and Stanhope, smiling,
answered, âI was thinking of something like Periel. Quite
insignificant.â
âIt sounds rather odd,â said Myrtle. âWhat about the others?â
âThe others,â Stanhope answered firmly, âwill not be
named.â
âO!â Myrtle looked disappointed. âI thought we might have had a
song or speech or something with all the names in it. It would
sound beautiful. And Art ought to be beautiful, donât you think?
Beautiful words in beautiful voices. I do think elocution is so
important.â
Pauline said, âGrandmother doesnât care for elocution.â
âO, Mrs. Anstruââ Myrtle was beginning, when Mrs.
Anstruther cut her short.
âWhat does one need to say poetry, Mr. Stanhope?â she asked.
Stanhope laughed. âWhat but the four virtues, clarity, speed,
humility, courage? Donât you agree?â
The old lady looked at Mrs. Sammile. âDo you?â she asked.
Lily Sammile shrugged. âO, if youâre turning poems into
labours,â she said. âBut we donât all want to speak poetry, and
enjoymentâs a simple thing for the rest of us.â
âWe do all want to speak it,â Stanhope protested. âOr else verse
and plays and all art are more of dreams than they need be. They
must always be a little so, perhaps.â
Mrs. Sammile shrugged again. âYou make such a business of
enjoying yourself,â she said with almost a sneer. âNow if Iâve a
nightmare I change it as soon as I can.â She looked at Pauline.
âIâve never had nightmares since I willed them away,â Myrtle Fox
broke in. âI say every night: âSleep is good, and sleep is here.
Sleep is good.â And I never dream. I say the same thing every
morning, only I say Life then instead of Sleep. âLife is good
and Life is here. Life is good.ââ
Stanhope flashed a glance at Pauline. âTerribly good, perhaps,â
he suggested.
âTerribly good, certainly,â Myrtle assented happily.
Mrs. Sammile stood up. âI must go,â she said. âBut I donât see
why you donât enjoy yourselves.â
âBecause, sooner or later, there isnât anything to enjoy in
oneself,â Stanhope murmured, as she departed.
Pauline took her to the gate, and said goodbye.
âDo letâs meet,â Mrs. Sammile said. âIâm always about, and I
think I could be useful. Youâve got to get back now, but
sometime you neednât get backâŠâŠâ She trotted off, and as she
went the hard patter of her heels was the only sound that
broke, to Paulineâs ears, the heavy silence of the Hill.
The girl lingered a little before returning. A sense of what
Miss Fox called âsignificanceâ hung in her mind; she felt,
indeterminately, that something had happened, or, perhaps, was
beginning to happen. The afternoon had been one of a hundred-the
garden, a little talk, visitors, teaâyet all that usualness had
been tinged with difference. She wondered if it were merely the
play, and her concern with it, that had heightened her senses
into what was, no doubt, illusion. Her hands lay on the top bar
of the gate, and idly she moved her fingers, separating and
closing them one by one for each recollected point. Her promise
to her grandmotherâdeath was not to interrupt verse; the memory
of her ancestorâdeath swallowed up in victoryâStrutherâs
Salvation, Anstrutherâs salvation; elocution, rhetoric, poetry,
Peter Stanhope, Lily Sammile, the slight jar of their
half-philosophical dispute; her own silly phraseââto make your
own weatherâ; tales of the brain, tales to be told, tales that
gave you yourself in quiet, tales or the speaking of verse, tales
or rhetoric or poetry; âclarity, speed, courage, humilityâ. Or
did they only prevent desirable enjoyment, as Lily Sammile had
hinted? One would have to be terribly good to achieve them. And
terribly careful about the tales. She looked down the street,
and for an instant felt that if she saw It comingâclarity, speed,
courage, humilityâshe might wait. She belonged to the Chorus of a
great experiment; a thing not herself.
The Magus Zoroaster, my dead child,
Met his own image walking in the garden.
If those four great virtues were needed, as Peter Stanhope had
proposed, even to say the verse, might Shelley have possessed
them before he discovered the verse? If she were wrong in hating
them? if they had been offered her as a classification, a
hastening, a strengthening? if she had to discover them as
Shelley had done, and beyond themâŠ.
She must go back. She pulled herself from the gate. Mrs.
Sammile had just reached the corner. She looked back; she waved.
The gesture beckoned. Pauline waved back, reluctantly. Before
she told herself tales, it was needful to know what there was in
verse. She must hear more.
She was not offered more. The visitors were on the point of
departure, and Mrs. Anstruther was certainly tired. She roused
herself to beg Stanhope to come again, if he would, but no more
passed, except indeed that as Pauline herself said goodbye,
Stanhope delayed a moment behind Miss Fox to add: âThe
substantive, of course, governs the adjective; not the other way
round.â
âThe substantive?â Pauline asked blankly.
âGood. It contains terror, not terror good. Iâm keeping you.
Goodbye, Periel,â and he was gone.
Later in the day, lying unsleeping but contented in her bed, Mrs.
Anstruther also reviewed the afternoon. She was glad to have
seen Peter Stanhope; she was not particularly glad to have seen
Lily Sammile, but she freely acknowledged, in the words of a too
often despised poet, that since God suffered her to be she too
was Godâs minister, and laboured for some good by Margaret
Anstruther not understood. She did not under-, stand clearly
what Mrs. Sammile conceived herself to be offering. it sounded so
much like Myrtle Fox: âtell yourself talesâ.
She looked out of the window. There would be few more evenings
during which she could watch the departure of day, and the
promise of rarity gave a greater happiness to the experience. So
did the knowledge of familiarity. Rarity was one form of delight
and frequency another. A thing could even be beautiful because
it did not happen, or rather the not-! happening could be
beautiful. So long always as joy was not rashly pinned to the
happening; so long as you accepted what joys the universe offered
and did not seek to compel the universe to offer you joys of your
own definition. She would die soon; she expected, with hope and
happiness, the discovery of the joy of death.
It was partly because Stanhopeâs later plays had in them
something of this purification and simplicity that she loved
them. She knew that, since they were poetry, they must mean more
than her individual being knew, but at least they meant that. He
discovered it in his style, in words and the manner of the, words
he used. Whether his personal life could move to the sound of
his own lucid exaltation of verse she did not know. It was not
her business; perhaps even it was not primarily his. His affair
had been the powerful exploration of power after his own manner;
all minds that recognized power saluted him. Power was in that
strange chorus over which the experts of Battle Hill culture
disputed, and it lay beyond them. There was little human
approach in it, though it possessed human experience; like the
Dirge in Cymbeline or the songs of Ariel in the Tempest it
possessed only the pure perfection of fact, rising in rhythms of
sound that seemed inhuman because they were free from desire or
fear or distress. She herself did not yet dare to repeat the
Chorus; it was beyond her courage. Those who had less knowledge
or more courage might do so. She dared only to recollect it; to
say it would need more courage than was required for death. When
she was dead, she might be able to say Stanhopeâs poetry
properly. Even if there were no other joy, that would be a
reason for dying well.
Here, more than in most places, it should be easy. Here there
had, through the centuries, been a compression and
culmination of death as if the currents of mortality had been
drawn hither from long distances to some whirlpool of invisible
depth. The distances might be very long indeed; from all places
of predestined sepulchre, scattered through the earth. In those
places the movement of human life had closed-of human life or
human death, of the death in life which was an element in life,
and of those places the Hill on which she lived was one. An
energy reposed in it, strong to affect all its people; an energy
of separation and an energy of knowledge. If, as she believed,
the spirit of a man at death saw truly what he was and had been,
so that whether he desired it or not a lucid power of
intelligence manifested all himself to himâthen that energy of
knowledge was especially urgent upon men and women here, though
through all the world it must press upon the world. She felt, as
if by a communication of a woe not hers, how the neighbourhood of
the dead troubled the living; how the living were narrowed by the
return of the dead. Therefore in savage regions the houses of
sepulchre were forbidden, were taboo, for the wisdom of the
barbarians set division between the dead and the living, and the
living were preserved. The wisdom of other religions in
civilized lands had set sacramental ceremonies
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