Back From The Living Dead by Bert Bank (latest novels to read txt) 📖
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Many swapped food for tobacco. One-half pound of
cheese brought three packages of cigarettes.
We were like a group of small children when these
packages arrived, even though the Japs had taken out
most of the food. We devoured what food was left in
a short period and then we were hungry again. The
Japs took most of the medical supplies sent in this
Red Cross issue, although we did get some supplies.
In order for a man to get quinine for malaria, he
must have a chill and fever of 105. The Japanese
doctor, Lieutenant Yoshumura, seemed like a good
man, and would tell us that he would do more for
the Americana if he was in charge of the camp. He
said that Major Maihiti was a drunkard and would not
give the Americans anything to eat or any medical
supplies. I sometimes thought that the Jap doctor was
sincere, but many of the Americans disagreed with
me. They said that he would do no better if he had
been in charge of the camp. He would inspect the
Americans every Sunday in order to try and get more
to work. We would pass in a line by him and the
American doctor would tell our trouble. If the Jap
doctor thought that you should be in quarters then he
would mark you “Quarters,” but if he thought that
you should be on duty he would mark you “Duty.” The
American doctors were forced to send the man where
the Jap doctor ordered him to go. Many times the
American doctor would disagree with the Jap doctor
as to the condition of a man, but he would have to
send him out anyway, and the Jap doctor would say
that his major must have so many men out to work,
and it was his job to carry out the orders of the Jap
major.
American Doctors Performed Miracles
In camp we had two barracks with American doctors
as barracks leaders. These barracks were designated
as the quarters for men who could not work. We also
had one large building designated as the hospital by
the Japanese. It is amazing what wonderful work was
carried on by the doctors in the hospital. They per-formed operations which were successful, even though
the patient went through undue hardship during the
operation. I remember once when we were working
near the hospital, I heard a man let out a terrible
scream. On returning to the barracks late that evening
I ascertained that the morphine given to the boy was
no good. After his stomach had been opened up, the
morphine wore off, and the man was in horrible pain.
We had no facilities to keep the morphine cold and it
was very old, and as a result was not effective at all.
As this was all we had, the patients suffered terrible
pain.
As a result of malnutrition many of the prisoners
had to have their toe nails removed. The big toe nail
would curve over and under the toe. The doctors said
that this was the result of improper diet. Many men
had to have large infections cut out, which was very
painful. Hardly a day passed that you did not hear
someone screaming from pain during an operation.
Paralysis Spreads in Penal Colony
We had several scares in camp at Davao. Once a
man became paralyzed in his legs. We thought that
infantile paralysis had started in camp. We all wore
masks for about two weeks as a protection. The Japanese doctors and the entire Japanese personnel were
frightened, as they were afraid their own men might
catch this disease. We were not sure that this person
had infantile paralysis, but we were trying to take all
precautions necessary. Fortunately, this was not the
cause of the paralysis, as no one else caught it. But
we did have many who became paralyzed, not only in
the legs, but in the arms. Many of the prisoners had
severe cases of drop foot. The doctors later told us
that this was all caused from malnutrition. I remember
a fine looking master sergeant who lost his speech. His
throat was paralyzed and he could not utter one word.
It is incredible what the lack of proper food will do
to a person. If it doesn’t cause immediate death, it will
cause so many impairments of the body that sometimes
death is better. Many of us were totally blind, and the
Japanese were repeatedly asked for the large beautiful avocados surrounding our compound, but we were
refused on each occasion. I remember in August, 1944,
I saw a lieutenant who could not control his legs at all.
When he walked he was required to walk very fast,
and then had difficulty stopping. But when he reached
California in March of 1945 he was walking normally
again. It was the good American food that had made
him walk again, as it had hundreds of others.
PART VII 21 U. S. Prisoners Spent Agonizing 30
Days Awaiting Japanese Firing Squad After 2
Companions Escaped
We had two Japanese interpreters in camp who were
mean and stupid. One, a Mr. Wadda, who had worked
for an importer in Japan, was the stupidest person I
have ever known. He was always trying to lower our
morale by telling us that the war would last for 20
years, and that the Americans would be defeated very
decisively. We had been allowed to write cards once
a month. You could only say a few words. When I
returned I found that only a few had reached the
States. We never did expect the Japs to send any out
at all. On one of these cards, one of the doctors, in
order to make his family feel better, wrote that he
was spending lots of time browsing through some
medical books. This Mr. Wadda came over one day and
hit Hie doctor a few times and told him that he had
specific instructions not to mention anything in the
card about eating or food. The doctor replied that he
had not mentioned anything about eating or food at
all, whereas the interpreter showed him the statement
about browsing through medical books and hit him
a few more licks over the head. The doctor tried to
explain to him that we used this to mean looking
through the books or perusing them. But the Jap interpreter paid no attention. He said that his dictionary
defined “browsing” as to graze or eat weeds. The
interpreter was right, literally, and could not be convinced otherwise. He immediately destroyed the card,
and hit the doctor another lick as he walked out of
the room.
Interpreter Called “Simon Legree”
The meanest interpreter thai we had was the one
we called “Simon LeGree.” He was very cruel, and
delighted in beating Americans at all times. He was
from San Francisco, and told us that he had made a
lot of money in California. Everytime he passed an
American he would hit him with his fist. He was a
person of very short stature and little frame, but he
could hit harder than any little man I have ever seen.
He would hit you with his fist and would always draw
blood. These two interpreters spoke very poor English.
In fact, they murdered the English language. We
could understand them, but with great difficulty. I
remember once, all Americans were required to write
a letter stating what our impression of the war was,
and describing our most horrible experience during
the war. We were also asked what we desired most at
present. Of course, we were told to say only things
that would be favorable to the Japanese. For example,
they told us to say that our greatest desire was that
the war would end and that we would make everlasting
peace with Japan, and that Japan would be our friend.
The Japs told us that there would be three classifica-tions of gradings on these papers. Those receiving an
“A” paper would be given a prize, those receiving a
“B” paper would be given a prize, and those receiving
a “C” paper would be punished. I remember one barracks leader was relieved by the Japs because all of
his barracks wrote poor papers.
The day for the grades to be announced arrived and
the Japanese segregated all the Americans according
to the grade they received on this paper. All the
people receiving “A” papers had to march by those
receiving “C” papers. As a result, many of the Americans receiving “C” papers became very angry with
those receiving “A” papers, because they thought that
they were cooperating with the Japanese. But the
peculiar part about the whole thing is that the Japs
just gave some “A’s” and others “C’s” without even
grading them. They were always trying to cause fric-tion between the Americans. I remember I dictated my
letter to a friend of mine and we both turned in exactly
the same papers. I made a “B” and he made a “C.”
Those receiving the prize winning papers were told to
get in a line. We passed by the Jap interpreter who
gave us coconuts, commotoes, and papuyas. Well, they
were not checking the line, so everyone got in, and
they began giving out the food. The interpreter stopped
everybody and said, “The Americans are embezzling
me.” This type of English was very common among
them. Many of the guards spoke English better than
these two interpreters, as they were more intelligent
men.
Americans Sabotaged Japanese Equipment
We were sent out to work on details over the island
with the Japs here as we had been on Luzon. The
prisoners operated the pump house and power plants
for the Japs. Anytime we could sabotage their equipment we would do so. I remember talking to an officer
that had been sent to Corregidor to work on a detail,
and while there they were compelled to work on some
large guns of the Japs. The men sabotaged the guns
and this particular officer told me that if the Japs
ever attempted to shoot these guns that it would kill
everyone within 75 yards. Well, the Japs evidently
began wondering whether the Americans had done
such a thing, because right after the guns were sabotaged these Americans were told that the following
morning they themselves were going to shoot the guns.
Of course, the Americans were all scared to death, as
they knew that they would be killed when they attempted to shoot the guns. The following morning
arrived and they walked to the guns just as a man
walks to his death chamber when he is being electro-cuted. These men knew that it meant certain death
the minute they fired the guns. Well, they were at the
guns and the Jap officer in charge came and saw that
the Americans did not show any outward signs of
being afraid, so he called the firing off. Eleven
Americans had been saved just because they did not
show any outward signs of being afraid to die, a
symbol of true Ameicanism.
Americans also drove the trucks for the Japanese,
as the Japs were very poor mechanics. This was one
of our best sources of information. The trucks would
go into town and the drivers were always bringing in
a little unofficial information. This was the origin of
many rumors. 1 may say here that 1 am convinced that
many rumors started in prison camp because a day
never passed that some rumors weren’t floating around
camp. Many of them would later turn out to be true,
and I am convinced that these rumors helped many
survive. Of course, in 1943 at Davao most of the weak
men died and just the strong were still living.
Ten Escapes Cause Arrest of
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