Ghosts Henrik Ibsen (good novels to read in english txt) đ
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- Author: Henrik Ibsen
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show of right.
Mrs. Alving
Looking steadily at him. If I were what I ought to be, I should go to Oswald and say, âListen, my boy: your father led a vicious lifeâ ââ
Manders
Merciful heavensâ â!
Mrs. Alving
âand then I should tell him all I have told youâ âevery word of it.
Manders
You shock me unspeakably, Mrs. Alving.
Mrs. Alving
Yes; I know that. I know that very well. I myself am shocked at the idea. Goes away from the window. I am such a coward.
Manders
You call it âcowardiceâ to do your plain duty? Have you forgotten that a son ought to love and honour his father and mother?
Mrs. Alving
Do not let us talk in such general terms. Let us ask: Ought Oswald to love and honour Chamberlain Alving?
Manders
Is there no voice in your motherâs heart that forbids you to destroy your sonâs ideals?
Mrs. Alving
But what about the truth?
Manders
But what about the ideals?
Mrs. Alving
Ohâ âideals, ideals! If only I were not such a coward!
Manders
Do not despise ideals, Mrs. Alving; they will avenge themselves cruelly. Take Oswaldâs case: he, unfortunately, seems to have few enough ideals as it is; but I can see that his father stands before him as an ideal.
Mrs. Alving
Yes, that is true.
Manders
And this habit of mind you have yourself implanted and fostered by your letters.
Mrs. Alving
Yes; in my superstitious awe for duty and the proprieties, I lied to my boy, year after year. Oh, what a cowardâ âwhat a coward I have been!
Manders
You have established a happy illusion in your sonâs heart, Mrs. Alving; and assuredly you ought not to undervalue it.
Mrs. Alving
Hâm; who knows whether it is so happy after allâ â? But, at any rate, I will not have any tampering with Regina. He shall not go and wreck the poor girlâs life.
Manders
No; good Godâ âthat would be terrible!
Mrs. Alving
If I knew he was in earnest, and that it would be for his happinessâ â
Manders
What? What then?
Mrs. Alving
But it couldnât be; for unfortunately Regina is not the right sort of woman.
Manders
Well, what then? What do you mean?
Mrs. Alving
If I werenât such a pitiful coward, I should say to him, âMarry her, or make what arrangement you please, only let us have nothing underhand about it.â
Manders
Merciful heavens, would you let them marry! Anything so dreadfulâ â! so unheard ofâ â
Mrs. Alving
Do you really mean âunheard ofâ? Frankly, Pastor Manders, do you suppose that throughout the country there are not plenty of married couples as closely akin as they?
Manders
I donât in the least understand you.
Mrs. Alving
Oh yes, indeed you do.
Manders
Ah, you are thinking of the possibility thatâ âAlas! yes, family life is certainly not always so pure as it ought to be. But in such a case as you point to, one can never knowâ âat least with any certainty. Here, on the other handâ âthat you, a mother, can think of letting your sonâ â
Mrs. Alving
But I cannotâ âI wouldnât for anything in the world; that is precisely what I am saying.
Manders
No, because you are a âcoward,â as you put it. But if you were not a âcoward,â thenâ â? Good God! a connection so shocking!
Mrs. Alving
So far as that goes, they say we are all sprung from connections of that sort. And who is it that arranged the world so, Pastor Manders?
Manders
Questions of that kind I must decline to discuss with you, Mrs. Alving; you are far from being in the right frame of mind for them. But that you dare to call your scruples âcowardlyââ â!
Mrs. Alving
Let me tell you what I mean. I am timid and fainthearted because of the ghosts that hang about me, and that I can never quite shake off.
Manders
What do you say hangs about you?
Mrs. Alving
Ghosts! When I heard Regina and Oswald in there, it was as though ghosts rose up before me. But I almost think we are all of us ghosts, Pastor Manders. It is not only what we have inherited from our father and mother that âwalksâ in us. It is all sorts of dead ideas, and lifeless old beliefs, and so forth. They have no vitality, but they cling to us all the same, and we cannot shake them off. Whenever I take up a newspaper, I seem to see ghosts gliding between the lines. There must be ghosts all the country over, as thick as the sands of the sea. And then we are, one and all, so pitifully afraid of the light.
Manders
Ahaâ âhere we have the fruits of your reading. And pretty fruits they are, upon my word! Oh, those horrible, revolutionary, freethinking books!
Mrs. Alving
You are mistaken, my dear Pastor. It was you yourself who set me thinking; and I thank you for it with all my heart.
Manders
I!
Mrs. Alving
Yesâ âwhen you forced me under the yoke of what you called duty and obligation; when you lauded as right and proper what my whole soul rebelled against as something loathsome. It was then that I began to look into the seams of your doctrines. I wanted only to pick at a single knot; but when I had got that undone, the whole thing ravelled out. And then I understood that it was all machine-sewn.
Manders
Softly, with emotion. And was that the upshot of my lifeâs hardest battle?
Mrs. Alving
Call it rather your most pitiful defeat.
Manders
It was my greatest victory, Helenâ âthe victory over myself.
Mrs. Alving
It was a crime against us both.
Manders
When you went astray, and came to me crying, âHere I am; take me!â I commanded you, saying, âWoman, go home to your lawful husband.â Was that a crime?
Mrs. Alving
Yes, I think so.
Manders
We two do not understand each other.
Mrs. Alving
Not now, at any rate.
Manders
Neverâ ânever in my most secret thoughts have I regarded you otherwise than as anotherâs wife.
Mrs. Alving
Ohâ âindeed?
Manders
Helenâ â!
Mrs. Alving
People so easily forget their past selves.
Manders
I do not. I am what I always was.
Mrs. Alving
Changing the subject. Well well well; donât let us talk of old times any longer. You are now over head and ears in Boards and Committees, and I am fighting my battle
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