No Name Wilkie Collins (e book reader android TXT) đ
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âCan we declare that he acted under undue influence; or, in plainer terms, under the influence of Mrs. Lecount?
âThere are serious difficulties, again, in the way of taking this course. We cannot assert, for example, that Mrs. Lecount has assumed a place in the will which she has no fair claim to occupy. She has cunningly limited her own legacy, not only to what is fairly due her, but to what the late Mr. Michael Vanstone himself had the intention of leaving her. If I were examined on the subject, I should be compelled to acknowledge that I had heard him express this intention myself. It is only the truth to say that I have heard him express it more than once. There is no point of attack in Mrs. Lecountâs legacy, and there is no point of attack in your late husbandâs choice of an executor. He has made the wise choice, and the natural choice, of the oldest and trustiest friend he had in the world.
âOne more consideration remainsâ âthe most important which I have yet approached, and therefore the consideration which I have reserved to the last. On the thirtieth of September, the testator executes a will, leaving his widow sole executrix, with a legacy of eighty thousand pounds. On the third of November following, he expressly revokes this will, and leaves another in its stead, in which his widow is never once mentioned, and in which the whole residue of his estate, after payment of one comparatively trifling legacy, is left to a friend.
âIt rests entirely with you to say whether any valid reason can or can not be produced to explain such an extraordinary proceeding as this. If no reason can be assignedâ âand I know of none myselfâ âI think we have a point here which deserves our careful consideration; for it may be a point which is open to attack. Pray understand that I am now appealing to you solely as a lawyer, who is obliged to look all possible eventualities in the face. I have no wish to intrude on your private affairs; I have no wish to write a word which could be construed into any indirect reflection on yourself.
âIf you tell me that, so far as you know, your husband capriciously struck you out of his will, without assignable reason or motive for doing so, and without other obvious explanation of his conduct than that he acted in this matter entirely under the influence of Mrs. Lecount, I will immediately take Counselâs opinion touching the propriety of disputing the will on this ground. If, on the other hand, you tell me that there are reasons (known to yourself, though unknown to me) for not taking the course I propose, I will accept that intimation without troubling you, unless you wish it, to explain yourself further. In this latter event, I will write to you again; for I shall then have something more to say, which may greatly surprise you, on the subject of the Will.
âFaithfully yours,
âJohn Loscombe.â
VII From Mrs. Noel Vanstone to Mr. LoscombeâNovember 16th.
âDear Sirâ âAccept my best thanks for the kindness and consideration with which you have treated me; and let the anxieties under which I am now suffering plead my excuse, if I reply to your letter without ceremony, in the fewest possible words.
âI have my own reasons for not hesitating to answer your question in the negative. It is impossible for us to go to law, as you propose, on the subject of the Will.
âBelieve me, dear sir, yours gratefully,
âMagdalen Vanstone.â
VIII From Mr. Loscombe to Mrs. Noel VanstoneâLincolnâs Inn. November 17th.
âDear Madamâ âI beg to acknowledge the receipt of your letter, answering my proposal in the negative, for reasons of your own. Under these circumstancesâ âon which I offer no commentâ âI beg to perform my promise of again communicating with you on the subject of your late husbandâs Will.
âBe so kind as to look at your copy of the document. You will find that the clause which devises the whole residue of your husbandâs estate to Admiral Bartram ends in these terms: to be by him applied to such uses as he may think fit.
âSimple as they may seem to you, these are very remarkable words. In the first place, no practical lawyer would have used them in drawing your husbandâs will. In the second place, they are utterly useless to serve any plain straightforward purpose. The legacy is left unconditionally to the admiral; and in the same breath he is told that he may do what he likes with it! The phrase points clearly to one of two conclusions. It has either dropped from the writerâs pen in pure ignorance, or it has been carefully set where it appears to serve the purpose of a snare. I am firmly persuaded that the latter explanation is the right one. The words are expressly intended to mislead some personâ âyourself in all probabilityâ âand the cunning which has put them to that use is a cunning which (as constantly happens when uninstructed persons meddle with law) has overreached itself. My thirty yearsâ experience reads those words in a sense exactly opposite to the sense which they are intended to convey. I say that Admiral Bartram is not free to apply his legacy to such purposes as he may think fit; I believe he is privately controlled by a supplementary document in the shape of a secret trust.
âI can easily explain to you what I mean by a âsecret trust.â It is usually contained in the form of a letter from a testator
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