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should forgive. Listen! If two people break away from everything on earth and fly off into the unknown, or at least one of them, and before flying off or going to ruin he comes to someone else and says, ā€˜Do this for meā€™ā ā€”some favor never asked before that could only be asked on oneā€™s deathbedā ā€”would that other refuse, if he were a friend or a brother?ā€

ā€œI will do it, but tell me what it is, and make haste,ā€ said Alyosha.

ā€œMake haste! Hā€™m!ā ā€Šā ā€¦ Donā€™t be in a hurry, Alyosha, you hurry and worry yourself. Thereā€™s no need to hurry now. Now the world has taken a new turning. Ah, Alyosha, what a pity you canā€™t understand ecstasy. But what am I saying to him? As though you didnā€™t understand it. What an ass I am! What am I saying? ā€˜Be noble, O man!ā€™ā ā€”who says that?ā€

Alyosha made up his mind to wait. He felt that, perhaps, indeed, his work lay here. Mitya sank into thought for a moment, with his elbow on the table and his head in his hand. Both were silent.

ā€œAlyosha,ā€ said Mitya, ā€œyouā€™re the only one who wonā€™t laugh. I should like to beginā ā€”my confessionā ā€”with Schillerā€™s Hymn to Joy, An die Freude! I donā€™t know German, I only know itā€™s called that. Donā€™t think Iā€™m talking nonsense because Iā€™m drunk. Iā€™m not a bit drunk. Brandyā€™s all very well, but I need two bottles to make me drunk:

Silenus with his rosy phiz
Upon his stumbling ass.

But Iā€™ve not drunk a quarter of a bottle, and Iā€™m not Silenus. Iā€™m not Silenus, though I am strong,1 for Iā€™ve made a decision once for all. Forgive me the pun; youā€™ll have to forgive me a lot more than puns today. Donā€™t be uneasy. Iā€™m not spinning it out. Iā€™m talking sense, and Iā€™ll come to the point in a minute. I wonā€™t keep you in suspense. Stay, how does it go?ā€

He raised his head, thought a minute, and began with enthusiasm:

ā€œWild and fearful in his cavern
Hid the naked troglodyte,
And the homeless nomad wandered
Laying waste the fertile plain.
Menacing with spear and arrow
In the woods the hunter strayed.ā ā€Šā ā€¦
Woe to all poor wretches stranded
On those cruel and hostile shores!

ā€œFrom the peak of high Olympus
Came the mother Ceres down,
Seeking in those savage regions
Her lost daughter Proserpine.
But the Goddess found no refuge,
Found no kindly welcome there,
And no temple bearing witness
To the worship of the gods.

ā€œFrom the fields and from the vineyards
Came no fruits to deck the feasts,
Only flesh of bloodstained victims
Smoldered on the altar-fires,
And whereā€™er the grieving goddess
Turns her melancholy gaze,
Sunk in vilest degradation
Man his loathsomeness displays.ā€

Mitya broke into sobs and seized Alyoshaā€™s hand.

ā€œMy dear, my dear, in degradation, in degradation now, too. Thereā€™s a terrible amount of suffering for man on earth, a terrible lot of trouble. Donā€™t think Iā€™m only a brute in an officerā€™s uniform, wallowing in dirt and drink. I hardly think of anything but of that degraded manā ā€”if only Iā€™m not lying. I pray God Iā€™m not lying and showing off. I think about that man because I am that man myself.

Would he purge his soul from vileness
And attain to light and worth,
He must turn and cling forever
To his ancient Mother Earth.

ā€œBut the difficulty is how am I to cling forever to Mother Earth. I donā€™t kiss her. I donā€™t cleave to her bosom. Am I to become a peasant or a shepherd? I go on and I donā€™t know whether Iā€™m going to shame or to light and joy. Thatā€™s the trouble, for everything in the world is a riddle! And whenever Iā€™ve happened to sink into the vilest degradation (and itā€™s always been happening) I always read that poem about Ceres and man. Has it reformed me? Never! For Iā€™m a Karamazov. For when I do leap into the pit, I go headlong with my heels up, and am pleased to be falling in that degrading attitude, and pride myself upon it. And in the very depths of that degradation I begin a hymn of praise. Let me be accursed. Let me be vile and base, only let me kiss the hem of the veil in which my God is shrouded. Though I may be following the devil, I am Thy son, O Lord, and I love Thee, and I feel the joy without which the world cannot stand.

Joy everlasting fostereth
The soul of all creation,
It is her secret ferment fires
The cup of life with flame.
ā€™Tis at her beck the grass hath turned
Each blade towards the light
And solar systems have evolved
From chaos and dark night,
Filling the realms of boundless space
Beyond the sageā€™s sight.
At bounteous Natureā€™s kindly breast,
All things that breathe drink Joy,
And birds and beasts and creeping things
All follow where She leads.
Her gifts to man are friends in need,
The wreath, the foaming must,
To angelsā ā€”vision of Godā€™s throne,
To insectsā ā€”sensual lust.

ā€œBut enough poetry! I am in tears; let me cry. It may be foolishness that everyone would laugh at. But you wonā€™t laugh. Your eyes are shining, too. Enough poetry. I want to tell you now about the insects to whom God gave ā€˜sensual lust.ā€™

To insectsā ā€”sensual lust.

ā€œI am that insect, brother, and it is said of me specially. All we Karamazovs are such insects, and, angel as you are, that insect lives in you, too, and will stir up a tempest in your blood. Tempests, because sensual lust is a tempestā ā€”worse than a tempest! Beauty is a terrible and awful thing! It is terrible because it has not been fathomed and never can be fathomed, for God sets us nothing but riddles. Here the boundaries meet and all contradictions exist side by side. I am not a cultivated man, brother, but Iā€™ve thought a lot about this. Itā€™s terrible what mysteries there are! Too many riddles weigh men down on earth. We must solve them as we can, and try to keep a dry skin in the water. Beauty! I canā€™t endure the thought that a man of lofty mind and

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