A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain (sneezy the snowman read aloud .TXT) đ
- Author: Mark Twain
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But if you will believe me, he merely looked surprised, that is all! he didnât grasp the situation at all, didnât know he had walked into a trap, didnât discover that he was in a trap. I could have shot him, from sheer vexation. With cloudy eye and a struggling intellect he fetched this out:
âMarry, I seem not to understand. It is proved that our wages be double thine; how then may it be that thouâst knocked therefrom the stuffing?âan miscall not the wonderly word, this being the first time under grace and providence of God it hath been granted me to hear it.â
Well, I was stunned; partly with this unlooked-for stupidity on his part, and partly because his fellows so manifestly sided with him and were of his mindâif you might call it mind. My position was simple enough, plain enough; how could it ever be simplified more? However, I must try:
âWhy, look here, brother Dowley, donât you see? Your wages are merely higher than ours in name , not in fact .â
âHear him! They are the doubleâye have confessed it yourself.â
âYes-yes, I donât deny that at all. But thatâs got nothing to do with it; the amount of the wages in mere coins, with meaningless names attached to them to know them by, has got nothing to do with it. The thing is, how much can you buy with your wages?âthatâs the idea. While it is true that with you a good mechanic is allowed about three dollars and a half a year, and with us only about a dollar and seventy-fiveââ
âThereâyeâre confessing it again, yeâre confessing it again!â
âConfound it, Iâve never denied it, I tell you! What I say is this. With us half a dollar buys more than a dollar buys with youâand therefore it stands to reason and the commonest kind of common-sense, that our wages are higher than yours.â
He looked dazed, and said, despairingly:
âVerily, I cannot make it out. Yeâve just said ours are the higher, and with the same breath ye take it back.â
âOh, great Scott, isnât it possible to get such a simple thing through your head? Now look hereâlet me illustrate. We pay four cents for a womanâs stuff gown, you pay 8.4.0, which is four mills more than double . What do you allow a laboring woman who works on a farm?â
âTwo mills a day.â
âVery good; we allow but half as much; we pay her only a tenth of a cent a day; andââ
âAgain yeâre confââ
âWait! Now, you see, the thing is very simple; this time youâll understand it. For instance, it takes your woman 42 days to earn her gown, at 2 mills a dayâ7 weeksâ work; but ours earns hers in forty daysâtwo days short of 7 weeks. Your woman has a gown, and her whole seven weeks wages are gone; ours has a gown, and two daysâ wages left, to buy something else with. Thereânow you understand it!â
He lookedâwell, he merely looked dubious, itâs the most I can say; so did the others. I waitedâto let the thing work. Dowley spoke at lastâand betrayed the fact that he actually hadnât gotten away from his rooted and grounded superstitions yet. He said, with a trifle of hesitancy:
âButâbutâye cannot fail to grant that two mills a day is better than one.â
Shucks! Well, of course, I hated to give it up. So I chanced another flyer:
âLet us suppose a case. Suppose one of your journeymen goes out and buys the following articles:
"1 pound of salt; 1 dozen eggs; 1 dozen pints of beer; 1 bushel of wheat; 1 tow-linen suit; 5 pounds of beef; 5 pounds of mutton.
âThe lot will cost him 32 cents. It takes him 32 working days to earn the moneyâ5 weeks and 2 days. Let him come to us and work 32 days at half the wages; he can buy all those things for a shade under 14 1/2 cents; they will cost him a shade under 29 daysâ work, and he will have about half a weekâs wages over. Carry it through the year; he would save nearly a weekâs wages every two months, your man nothing; thus saving five or six weeksâ wages in a year, your man not a cent. Now I reckon you understand that âhigh wagesâ and âlow wagesâ are phrases that donât mean anything in the world until you find out which of them will buy the most!â
It was a crusher.
But, alas! it didnât crush. No, I had to give it up. What those people valued was high wages ; it didnât seem to be a matter of any consequence to them whether the high wages would buy anything or not. They stood for âprotection,â and swore by it, which was reasonable enough, because interested parties had gulled them into the notion that it was protection which had created their high wages. I proved to them that in a quarter of a century their wages had advanced but 30 per cent., while the cost of living had gone up 100; and that with us, in a shorter time, wages had advanced 40 per cent. while the cost of living had gone steadily down. But it didnât do any good. Nothing could unseat their strange beliefs.
Well, I was smarting under a sense of defeat. Undeserved defeat, but what of that? That didnât soften the smart any. And to think of the circumstances! the first statesman of the age, the capablest man, the best-informed man in the entire world, the loftiest uncrowned head that had moved through the clouds of any political firmament for centuries, sitting here apparently defeated in argument by an ignorant country blacksmith! And I could see that those others were sorry for meâwhich made me blush till I could smell my whiskers scorching. Put yourself in my place; feel as mean as I did, as ashamed as I feltâwouldnât you have struck below the belt to get even? Yes, you would; it is simply human nature. Well, that is what I did. I am not trying to justify it; Iâm only saying that I was mad, and anybody would have done it.
Well, when I make up my mind to hit a man, I donât plan out a love-tap; no, that isnât my way; as long as Iâm going to hit him at all, Iâm going to hit him a lifter. And I donât jump at him all of a sudden, and risk making a blundering half-way business of it; no, I get away off yonder to one side, and work up on him gradually, so that he never suspects that Iâm going to hit him at all; and by and by, all in a flash, heâs flat on his back, and he canât tell for the life of him how it all
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